A nurse is teaching a client about a medication that has a receptor with an antagonist effect.
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?

This medication will not change the effects of normal cellular functions.

This medication can block the usual receptor activity.

This medication will increase the effects of normal cellular functions.

This medication will increase and decrease the effects on normal cellular functions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication changes the effects of normal cellular functions by blocking receptors.

Choice B rationale

An antagonist medication binds to receptors and blocks the usual receptor activity, preventing the normal action of the endogenous substance.

Choice C rationale

This statement describes an agonist medication, which binds to receptors and increases the effects of normal cellular functions.

Choice D rationale

This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication does not both increase and decrease the effects on normal cellular functions; it primarily blocks receptor activity.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Dantrolene is used to treat malignant hyperthermia, a rare life-threatening condition usually triggered by certain anesthetics or muscle relaxants.

Choice B rationale

Although dantrolene is used to treat muscle spasticity, the indication in this question is specifically about malignant hyperthermia, making this choice not the most appropriate.

Choice C rationale

Dantrolene is not typically used for general pain management. Its primary use is in malignant hyperthermia and severe spasticity.

Choice D rationale

While reducing muscle stiffness can be a result of its spasticity treatment, malignant hyperthermia is a more specific and critical use of dantrolene.

A. Calcium channel blockers. B. Antimetabolites. C. Diuretics. D. Antibiotics.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Calcium channel blockers are used to treat hypertension and angina, not as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

Choice B rationale

Antimetabolites are a class of chemotherapy agents that interfere with DNA and RNA synthesis, making them cytotoxic and effective in treating cancer.

Choice C rationale

Diuretics are used to remove excess fluid from the body and are not cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

Choice D rationale

Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not classified as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching a client about a medication that has a receptor with an antagonist effect.Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about dantrolene (Dantrium). Which of the following statements indicate the appropriate therapeutic use of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following medication classifications is considered a cytotoxic chemotherapy agent?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with cancer.Which of the following is a correct statement about cancer?

A nurse is caring for a client with hyperlipidemia.Which of the following are considered anti-lipemic medications? (Select All That Apply).

A nurse is planning to administer subcutaneous enoxaparin 40 mg using a prefilled syringe of enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL to an adult client following hip arthroplasty.Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is caring for a client with a new prescription for sumatriptan (Imitrex). Which of the following is an indication of sumatriptan (Imitrex)?

The nurse is caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for fevers.The client takes propylthiouracil (PTU) at home.The nurse understands that the client is taking propylthiouracil (PTU) to treat which of the following conditions?

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with cervical cancer.What type of genes can cause cancer?

A nurse is providing an in-service to the unit about medications that are classified as antihistamines.Which of the following medications are considered an antihistamine? (Select All That Apply).

A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with hypertension.Which of the following medications is a beta-adrenergic blocker that has a mechanism of action to decrease heart rate, myocardial contractility, and cardiac output, and is also used to treat hypertension?

A nurse is teaching a client about a medication that has a receptor with an antagonist effect.
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?