A nurse is providing an in-service to the unit about medications that are classified as antihistamines.
Which of the following medications are considered an antihistamine? (Select All That Apply).
Certirizine.
Diphenhydramine.
Beclomethasone.
Phenylephrine.
Correct Answer : A,B
Choice A rationale
Cetirizine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as runny nose, itching, and sneezing. It works by blocking histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic reactions.
Choice B rationale
Diphenhydramine is also an antihistamine used to treat symptoms of allergy, hay fever, and the common cold. It works by blocking the effects of histamine in the body.
Choice C rationale
Beclomethasone is a corticosteroid used to prevent and control symptoms such as wheezing and shortness of breath caused by asthma. It is not classified as an antihistamine.
Choice D rationale
Phenylephrine is a decongestant used to relieve nasal discomfort caused by colds, allergies, and hay fever. It is not classified as an antihistamine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale
Withholding the medication and notifying the provider is the appropriate intervention when a client's blood pressure is significantly low, such as 80/60 mmHg. Administering metoprolol, a beta-blocker, in this scenario could further lower the blood pressure, causing more harm. The provider needs to be informed to reassess the treatment plan.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Tamsulosin is used to relax the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate in men with BPH.
Choice B rationale
Sildenafil is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension. It is not used to treat BPH.
Choice C rationale
Ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone are components of oral contraceptives and are not used for the treatment of BPH.
Choice D rationale
Finasteride is used to shrink an enlarged prostate by blocking the hormone that causes prostate growth, making it a common treatment for BPH.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.