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Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole (Prilosec)?

Prevention of peptic ulcers.

Treatment of acute duodenal ulcers caused by

Only to treat heartburn.

Prevention of gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs.

pylori.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Omeprazole (Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor used to prevent peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid production.

Choice B rationale

Omeprazole is used in combination with antibiotics to treat H. pylori-induced ulcers but not for acute treatment.

Choice C rationale

Omeprazole is not solely used to treat heartburn; it is mainly for preventing and treating peptic and gastric ulcers.

Choice D rationale

Omeprazole is used to prevent gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs, but its primary indication is for peptic ulcers prevention. .

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Beclomethasone (QVAR) is an inhaled corticosteroid used for long-term prophylaxis of asthma. It works by reducing inflammation in the airways, preventing asthma attacks and improving lung function.

Choice B rationale

Metoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker used for treating hypertension and certain heart conditions. It is not used for asthma management.

Choice C rationale

Phenytoin is an antiepileptic medication used to control seizures. It does not have a role in asthma management.

Choice D rationale

Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat conditions like edema and hypertension by promoting the excretion of excess fluid. It is not indicated for asthma management.

A. This medication is also used to treat malignant hyperthermia. B. This medication is used to treat muscle spasticity. C. This medication can be used for pain management. D. This medication helps in reducing muscle stiffness.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Dantrolene is used to treat malignant hyperthermia, a rare life-threatening condition usually triggered by certain anesthetics or muscle relaxants.

Choice B rationale

Although dantrolene is used to treat muscle spasticity, the indication in this question is specifically about malignant hyperthermia, making this choice not the most appropriate.

Choice C rationale

Dantrolene is not typically used for general pain management. Its primary use is in malignant hyperthermia and severe spasticity.

Choice D rationale

While reducing muscle stiffness can be a result of its spasticity treatment, malignant hyperthermia is a more specific and critical use of dantrolene.

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Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole (Prilosec)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following medications is an inhaled agent used for long-term prophylaxis of asthma?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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