Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole (Prilosec)?
Prevention of peptic ulcers.
Treatment of acute duodenal ulcers caused by
Only to treat heartburn.
Prevention of gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs.
pylori.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Omeprazole (Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor used to prevent peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid production.
Choice B rationale
Omeprazole is used in combination with antibiotics to treat H. pylori-induced ulcers but not for acute treatment.
Choice C rationale
Omeprazole is not solely used to treat heartburn; it is mainly for preventing and treating peptic and gastric ulcers.
Choice D rationale
Omeprazole is used to prevent gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs, but its primary indication is for peptic ulcers prevention. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Lisinopril is an antihypertensive medication and is not classified as a controlled substance.
Choice B rationale
Naloxone (Narcan) is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdoses and is not a controlled substance.
Choice C rationale
Tetracycline is an antibiotic and not classified as a controlled substance.
Choice D rationale
Morphine is an opioid analgesic used for pain management and is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Dextromethorphan is not used for asthma. Asthma treatment typically involves bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory medications.
Choice B rationale
Dextromethorphan is an antitussive used to suppress coughing. It acts on the cough center in the brain to reduce the urge to cough.
Choice C rationale
This medication is not used for pain reduction. Pain management usually involves analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs.
Choice D rationale
Dextromethorphan is not indicated for allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis treatments typically include antihistamines or nasal corticosteroids.
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