A nurse is caring for a client with Anorexia. When reviewing the labs for a client with Anorexia, what is the nurse's priority?

Evaluate liver function

Check for blood glucose levels

Assess for signs of infection

Monitor for electrolyte alterations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Evaluate liver function: Although liver function tests can be important, they are not the immediate priority in anorexia nervosa unless there is a specific indication of liver disease or failure. Liver function abnormalities might occur in advanced cases due to malnutrition, but electrolyte imbalances are more immediately life-threatening.

B. Check for blood glucose levels: Blood glucose levels are important, but severe electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia, pose a more immediate risk and require urgent attention to prevent cardiac and neurological complications.

C. Assess for signs of infection: While important, infection is not typically a primary concern in the initial assessment of someone with anorexia unless there are specific signs or symptoms indicating infection.

D. Monitor for electrolyte alterations: Electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia (low potassium) and hypocalcemia (low calcium), can be life-threatening and are common in individuals with anorexia due to malnutrition, vomiting, or use of laxatives. These imbalances can lead to cardiac arrhythmias and other serious complications, making this the priority.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Permanent short-term memory loss: While certain substances, particularly chronic alcohol use, can lead to memory impairment, permanent short-term memory loss is not a typical complication of heroin use. Heroin primarily affects the respiratory system and can lead to other health risks such as overdose and infection. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

B. Nasal septum perforation: Nasal septum perforation is typically associated with the intranasal use of substances like cocaine, which can damage the nasal tissues. Heroin is more commonly injected or smoked, and nasal perforation is not a primary health risk associated with its use. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

C. Acute pancreatitis: Acute pancreatitis is commonly associated with excessive alcohol consumption rather than heroin use. Heroin primarily affects the central nervous and respiratory systems rather than the pancreas. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

D. Respiratory depression/arrest: Heroin use poses a significant risk of respiratory depression and arrest, which can be fatal. It depresses the central nervous system and slows down breathing, potentially leading to severe hypoxia and death, especially in the case of overdose. This choice is correct.

A. Advising survivors to keep the assault a secret and not seek help from anyone. B. Suggesting that survivors should avoid reporting the assault to law enforcement to prevent further trauma. C. Encouraging survivors to blame themselves for the assault to regain a sense of control, D. Discussing the importance of seeking medical attention promptly after a sexual assault.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Advising survivors to keep the assault a secret and not seek help from anyone: This advice is harmful and can exacerbate the trauma experienced by survivors. It is not evidence-based and goes against promoting recovery and safety.

B. Suggesting that survivors should avoid reporting the assault to law enforcement to prevent further trauma: Reporting or not reporting to law enforcement is a personal decision and should be supported based on the survivor's needs and wishes. However, encouraging secrecy is not supportive.

C. Encouraging survivors to blame themselves for the assault to regain a sense of control: Self-blame is detrimental to recovery and is not evidence-based. It can worsen psychological distress and hinder healing.

D. Discussing the importance of seeking medical attention promptly after a sexual assault: This is evidence-based and crucial for survivors. Seeking medical attention allows for assessment and treatment of physical injuries, prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), pregnancy prevention (if applicable), and collection of forensic evidence if the survivor wishes to report the assault later.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client with Anorexia. When reviewing the labs for a client with Anorexia, what is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a community education course about the physical complications related to substance use disorder. Which of the following points should the nurse include in the discussion as a health risk of heroin use?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The Nurse Educator is leading a support group for survivors of rape at the local community hospital, which of the following information is evidence-based and should be included in the teaching session?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has moderate Alzheimer's disease. Exhibits To effectively manage the provider prescriptions, which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)? The nurse should plan to assign dropdown and dropdown to the AP.

A nurse is caring for a child in a psychiatric unit. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate when caring for children diagnosed with ADHD? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is caring for a client who is being admitted to the hospital with a neurocognitive disease due to Alzheimer's disease. Which action by the nurse is the priority?

The nurse is providing education about the levels of prevention in the Public Health Model to a group of clients. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates an understanding of secondary prevention?

The nurse recognizes that which of the following types of elder abuse involves the intentional infliction of physical and psychological harm on an older adult?

A nurse is caring for a client with bulimia. The nurse recognizes which of the following would be a therapeutic intervention?

A nurse is caring for a client with an eating disorder. Which safety considerations should the nurse prioritize for a client with Binge eating disorder? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with Separation Anxiety Disorder. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize to be associated with Separation Anxiety Disorder?