A nurse is caring for a client who has been brought to the inpatient mental health unit by law enforcement officers after becoming aggressive in a local bar. The nurse should identify that this finding is consistent with which of the following disorders?

Narcissistic personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder

Histrionic personality disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Narcissistic personality disorder: Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder may display arrogance and entitlement but are not typically prone to aggression in this context.

B. Antisocial personality disorder: Aggressive and impulsive behavior, often involving disregard for others' rights and legal norms, is characteristic of antisocial personality disorder.

C. Borderline personality disorder: Borderline personality disorder is associated with emotional instability, impulsivity, and difficulties in relationships, but aggression in a bar setting is more suggestive of antisocial behavior.

D. Histrionic personality disorder: This disorder involves attention-seeking behavior and emotional expression, which is different from the aggressive and antisocial behavior described.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Follow the established protocol for reporting suspected child abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities: This is the correct approach according to child protection guidelines. School personnel are mandated reporters and must report suspected abuse or neglect to protect the child's safety.

B. Convince the child to disclose the cause of the injuries through gentle questioning and persuasion: This approach can inadvertently pressure the child and is not recommended as it may lead to further distress or inaccurate information.

C. Respect the child's privacy and wait for them to share information about the injuries voluntarily: While respecting privacy is important, child protection takes precedence when there are signs of abuse or neglect.

D. Document and discuss the observations with the child's teacher to gather more information: While documentation is important, it should not delay reporting suspected abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities.

A. Financial exploitation B. Emotional abuse C. Neglect D. Physical abuse

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Financial exploitation: Financial exploitation involves the illegal or improper use of an elder's funds, property, or assets. It does not involve the direct infliction of physical or psychological harm .

B. Emotional abuse: Emotional abuse involves inflicting psychological harm through verbal or non-verbal acts, such as intimidation, humiliation, or isolation. It directly impacts the elder’s emotional and mental well-being.

C. Neglect: Neglect is the failure to provide necessary care or assistance, leading to harm or distress. It may not involve active infliction of harm but results in harm due to omission of care.

D. Physical abuse: Physical abuse involves the intentional infliction of bodily harm through actions such as hitting, shaking, or restraining. It directly results in physical injury and can also lead to psychological harm. This choice is correct

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been brought to the inpatient mental health unit by law enforcement officers after becoming aggressive in a local bar. The nurse should identify that this finding is consistent with which of the following disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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