A nurse is caring for a client in an adolescent unit. What is the nurse's priority when caring for a client with Asperger's disorder?
Promoting social skills and communication development
Administering medications to manage symptoms
Implementing strict routines and schedules
Providing sensory stimulation to reduce hyperactivity
The Correct Answer is A
A. Promoting social skills and communication development: This is a priority because individuals with Asperger's disorder often struggle with social interactions and communication. Interventions focus on improving these skills to enhance their quality of life and ability to function in society.
B. Administering medications to manage symptoms: While medications may be prescribed for co-occurring conditions (e.g., anxiety, ADHD), they are not typically the primary intervention for core symptoms of Asperger's disorder.
C. Implementing strict routines and schedules: Routine and structure can be beneficial for individuals with Asperger's disorder but are not the primary focus compared to social and communication skills.
D. Providing sensory stimulation to reduce hyperactivity: Sensory issues can be part of Asperger's disorder, but it is not the priority over social and communication development.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. Monitoring the client's food intake and ensuring a balanced diet: It’s important to monitor food intake to prevent episodes of binge eating and ensure nutritional needs are met. A balanced diet can help stabilize eating patterns and reduce the risk of physical health complications associated with binge eating disorder.
B. Allowing unrestricted access to food: This is not advisable as it may lead to uncontrolled binge eating episodes, exacerbating the disorder.
C. Encouraging the client to engage in regular physical activity: Regular physical activity can help manage weight, improve mental health, and reduce the urge to binge eat. It should be encouraged in a safe and supportive manner.
D. Ignore signs of distress or emotional triggers: Ignoring signs of distress can worsen the disorder. Emotional triggers often lead to binge eating episodes, so addressing these issues is crucial.
E. Minimizing the importance of regular therapy sessions: Therapy is essential for treating the underlying psychological issues associated with binge eating disorder. Minimizing its importance can hinder recovery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Provide a quiet and structured environment for studying: This helps minimize distractions and provides the structure needed for the adolescent to focus better, which is crucial for managing ADD.
B. Encourage participation in team sports to improve social skills: While beneficial, it is not as immediately impactful for managing the core symptoms of ADD.
C. Administer medication as prescribed: Important, but it should be part of a comprehensive approach that includes behavioral interventions.
D. Implement a reward system for completing tasks: This is helpful but secondary to creating an environment conducive to learning and focus.
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