A student nurse is providing care to a client diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following should be the appropriate action by the student nurse when caring for this client?
Rotate assignment of daily caregivers.
Limit time for the client to perform activities.
Provide guidance for tasks one step at a time.
Provide an activity schedule that changes from day to day.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Rotate assignment of daily caregivers: Consistency in caregivers helps minimize confusion and anxiety for Alzheimer’s patients.
B. Limit time for the client to perform activities: Allowing more time can reduce frustration and improve the chance of successful task completion.
C. Provide guidance for tasks one step at a time: Breaking tasks into simple, manageable steps helps Alzheimer’s patients complete them more easily and reduces confusion.
D. Provide an activity schedule that changes from day to day: Consistency in routine is important for patients with Alzheimer’s to reduce confusion and anxiety
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Arranging for individual therapy sessions: While individual therapy can be beneficial for clients with bulimia, it is not the sole intervention and typically part of a broader treatment plan. Therapy should focus on cognitive-behavioral strategies to address eating behaviors and underlying emotional issues.
B. Encouraging the client to keep a food diary: Keeping a food diary is a common therapeutic intervention for bulimia. It helps clients become more aware of their eating patterns and triggers for binge eating and purging behaviors. It also assists in identifying emotional and situational triggers that can be addressed in therapy.
C. Administering a medication to suppress the client's appetite: Appetite suppressants are not typically used in the treatment of bulimia. The focus is on addressing the underlying psychological issues and behaviors rather than suppressing appetite, as bulimia involves cycles of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like vomiting or laxative use.
D. Scheduling daily weigh-ins for the client: Daily weigh-ins can contribute to increased anxiety and obsession with weight, which may exacerbate bulimic behaviors. Therapeutic interventions for bulimia should focus on normalizing eating patterns and addressing the psychological aspects of the disorder rather than focusing on weight.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cultural considerations have no impact on abusive situations involving older adults: This is incorrect. Culture significantly influences how abuse is perceived and addressed.
B. Abusive behaviors are consistent across all cultures: This is incorrect. Abusive behaviors and their recognition can vary widely across different cultural contexts.
C. Cultural diversity does not play a role in elder abuse prevention efforts: This is incorrect. Understanding cultural differences is essential for effective prevention and intervention.
D. Cultural beliefs and practices can influence perceptions of abuse and help-seeking behaviors: Correct. Different cultures have varying definitions of abuse and different attitudes toward seeking help, which can affect how abuse is identified and addressed.
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