A nurse is caring for a client who states, "When I get in the car to drive to work in the morning, my hands go numb. It is to the point where I can't grip the steering wheel." Which of the following conditions is the client likely experiencing?
Dissociative amnesia
Depersonalization/derealization disorder
Functional neurological symptom disorder
Factitious disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Dissociative amnesia involves an inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, not physical symptoms.
B. Depersonalization/derealization disorder involves feelings of detachment from oneself or one's surroundings, not physical symptoms.
C. Functional neurological symptom disorder (also known as conversion disorder) involves neurological symptoms, such as numbness or paralysis, that cannot be explained by medical conditions, often triggered by psychological stress.
D. Factitious disorder involves the intentional production or feigning of physical or psychological symptoms to assume the sick role.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Decreased blood pressure is not typical in alcohol withdrawal. In fact, withdrawal is more likely to cause increased blood pressure due to the hyperactivity of the nervous system.
B. Muscle aches can occur, but they are not as significant as other more prominent symptoms.
C. Hallucinations, specifically visual and auditory, are a key finding in severe alcohol withdrawal and are part of delirium tremens, which can be life-threatening.
D. Respiratory depression is not typically associated with alcohol withdrawal. It is more associated with overdose of substances such as opioids or sedatives.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Eating disorders are challenging to treat because they involve behaviors around eating, which is essential for survival. The psychological and physiological complexities make treatment difficult.
B. While psychotropic medications can be part of the treatment, they are not the primary treatment method for eating disorders, which also involve nutritional counseling and psychotherapy.
C. Eating disorders typically have a gradual onset, not an abrupt one.
D. Eating disorders can be treated on both an inpatient and outpatient basis, depending on the severity and individual needs of the client.
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