A nurse is caring for a client who states, "When I get in the car to drive to work in the morning, my hands go numb. It is to the point where I can't grip the steering wheel." Which of the following conditions is the client likely experiencing?
Dissociative amnesia
Depersonalization/derealization disorder
Functional neurological symptom disorder
Factitious disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Dissociative amnesia involves an inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, not physical symptoms.
B. Depersonalization/derealization disorder involves feelings of detachment from oneself or one's surroundings, not physical symptoms.
C. Functional neurological symptom disorder (also known as conversion disorder) involves neurological symptoms, such as numbness or paralysis, that cannot be explained by medical conditions, often triggered by psychological stress.
D. Factitious disorder involves the intentional production or feigning of physical or psychological symptoms to assume the sick role.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bone and muscle aches are not primary symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
B. Constipation and pupil constriction are more associated with opioid withdrawal.
C. Increased heart rate and vomiting are common symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, indicating autonomic hyperactivity.
D. Decreased blood pressure is not typical; alcohol withdrawal usually presents with increased blood pressure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine and is not used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
B. Methadone is used to treat opioid withdrawal and dependence, not alcohol withdrawal.
C. Benzodiazepines are the treatment of choice for managing alcohol withdrawal symptoms because they help reduce withdrawal severity and prevent complications like seizures.
D. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose, not alcohol withdrawal.
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