A nurse is caring for a client who repeatedly refuses meals.
The nurse overhears an assistive personnel (AP) telling the client, "If you don't eat, I'll put restraints on your wrists and feed you." The nurse should intervene and explain to the AP that this statement constitutes which of the following torts?

Explanation: MRSA is a type of bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics and can cause serious infections in various parts of the body. The nurse should wear a gown when assisting the client with personal hygiene to prevent contact transmission of MRSA to other clients or staff members. The nurse should also wear gloves and a mask and perform hand hygiene before and after contact with the client or their environment. The nurse should remove personal protective equipment before leaving the client's room and dispose of it properly to avoid contamination of other areas or surfaces. Negative air pressure is not required for MRSA isolation because it is not an airborne infection. The client's visitors should not be restricted, but they should be educated on the proper use of personal protective equipment and hand hygiene when visiting the client.

Choice A rationale:

Spotting is a common finding in placenta previa. It occurs due to the abnormal implantation of the placenta over or near the cervical os, leading to vaginal bleeding. This bleeding can range from mild spotting to severe hemorrhage and is a significant sign of placenta previa.

Choice B rationale:

Nausea is not a specific sign of placenta previa. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms during early pregnancy but are not directly related to placenta previa.

Choice C rationale:

A board-like abdomen is a sign of peritonitis or an acute abdomen, which is not associated with placenta previa. This finding suggests intra-abdominal inflammation and is unrelated to the condition in question.

Choice D rationale:

Delayed menses is a common sign of pregnancy, but it does not specifically indicate placenta previa. Placenta previa is characterized by vaginal bleeding, which is not synonymous with a delay in menstrual periods.