A nurse is caring for a client who needs a stool specimen collected. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining the specimen?
Label the paper bag in which specimen container is placed.
Send specimen container immediately to the lab.
Use a sterile swab to obtain the specimen.
Place the specimen in a sterile container.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Label the paper bag in which the specimen container is placed. The primary focus should be on labeling the specimen container itself, not just the bag.
B. Send the specimen container immediately to the lab. Sending the specimen to the lab immediately ensures the sample is analyzed while fresh, which is crucial for accurate results.
C. Use a sterile swab to obtain the specimen. Stool specimens do not require sterile swabs; instead, a clean container is used for collection.
D. Place the specimen in a sterile container. Stool samples are typically collected in clean containers, not necessarily sterile ones, as sterility is not required for stool analysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Social worker: Social workers assist with social, emotional, and financial aspects of care, but they do not manage tracheostomies.
B. Respiratory therapist: This is the correct answer. Respiratory therapists specialize in airway management, including tracheostomy care, and are the appropriate team members for managing this aspect of care.
C. Occupational therapist: Occupational therapists help clients with activities of daily living and adaptive equipment but do not manage tracheostomies.
D. Registered dietitian: Dietitians focus on nutritional care and are not involved in tracheostomy management.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Secure new tracheostomy ties before removing old ones. Securing the new ties before removing the old ones prevents accidental decannulation of the tracheostomy tube.
B. Use aseptic technique. Aseptic technique should be used to reduce the risk of infection during tracheostomy care.
C. Apply suction when inserting the catheter. Suction should only be applied when withdrawing the catheter, not during insertion, to prevent trauma to the trachea and bronchial tissues.
D. Clean the inner cannula with mild soap and water. The inner cannula should be cleaned with sterile saline or a prescribed solution, not with soap, to avoid irritation and infection.
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