A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a procedure, but the client states that they no longer want to undergo the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explain that the treatment is both safe and therapeutic.
Tell the client that the procedure is necessary.
Notify the client's loved ones of the client's refusal of the procedure.
Inform the client they have the right to refuse treatment.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Explain that the treatment is both safe and therapeutic: Providing reassurance about the safety and effectiveness of the procedure may be informative, but it can unintentionally pressure the client to consent. It does not respect the client’s autonomy or support their right to make independent healthcare decisions.
B. Tell the client that the procedure is necessary: Telling the client a procedure is necessary can sound coercive and may disregard their legal and ethical right to refuse treatment. Nurses must prioritize respecting the client's decisions, even if those decisions involve refusing recommended medical care.
C. Notify the client's loved ones of the client's refusal of the procedure: Informing family members without the client’s consent may breach confidentiality and is not appropriate unless the client is unable to make informed decisions. Client autonomy must be preserved, and their refusal should be respected unless there is an immediate risk of harm.
D. Inform the client they have the right to refuse treatment: Clients have the legal and ethical right to refuse any medical intervention, even if it is life-sustaining. The nurse’s role includes advocating for the client’s autonomy, ensuring informed consent, and supporting their decision without judgment or pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","G"]
Explanation
A. Ensure the oxygen delivery system is at least 8 feet from any heat source: Oxygen is flammable, and this safety measure helps prevent fire hazards in the home environment.
B. Store the oxygen cylinder wrench with the oxygen tank: Keeping the wrench with the tank ensures quick and easy access in case the oxygen needs to be turned on or off during an emergency.
C. Adjust the oxygen flow rate as needed to ease breathing: Clients should never adjust oxygen flow independently; flow rate changes must be prescribed and monitored by the healthcare provider to prevent complications like oxygen toxicity or hypoventilation.
D. Take antibiotic medication with or without food: This varies by antibiotic. Cefazolin, for example, was given IV in the hospital, and the oral form prescribed for home use might require food to reduce GI side effects; instructions should be drug-specific.
E. Take steroid medication in the morning: Steroids mimic the body’s natural cortisol rhythm; taking them in the morning minimizes insomnia and other endocrine side effects.
F. Decrease the steroid dose each day: Steroid tapering must follow a specific provider-prescribed regimen. Improper tapering can lead to adrenal insufficiency or withdrawal symptoms.
G. Take antibiotics for 10 days: Completing the full antibiotic course, even if symptoms improve, helps prevent antibiotic resistance and ensures complete eradication of the infection.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
- Aspiration: The client reports food getting stuck in the mouth and has a hoarse voice, which are classic signs of dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). Dysphagia significantly increases the risk for aspiration, where food or liquid enters the airway instead of the esophagus.
- Neurological status: The client also has left-sided weakness, suggesting a neurologic impairment (possibly from a stroke or similar event), which can affect swallowing coordination and airway protection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
