A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. The client tells the nurse that the newborn’s maternal grandmother was born deaf and asks how to tell if her newborn hears well. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

“Look at how she looks as you when you speak. That’s a good sign.”

“We do routine hearing screenings on newborns. You’ll know the results before you leave the hospital.”

“There is no need to worry about that. Most forms of hearing loss are not inherited.”

“The best way to determine if your baby can hear is to clap your hands loudly and see if she startles.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While visual attention to the speaker is a positive sign, routine hearing screenings provide a more accurate assessment of hearing.
B.   Routine hearing screenings are conducted on newborns to identify hearing issues early, allowing for intervention if necessary.
C. While most forms of hearing loss may not be inherited, it's important to assess the newborn's hearing through appropriate screenings.
D.   Startle reflex is not a reliable indicator of hearing ability, and routine screenings provide more accurate information.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Turning the newborn on his side may be done after suctioning but is not the initial priority.
B. Using a suction catheter with low negative pressure may be appropriate, but a bulb syringe is commonly used for newborns.
C.Suctioning the mouth is a necessary step to ensure effective breathing.
D. Suctioningthe nose first may cause the infant to gasp and potentially draw the secretions present in the mouth into the airway, which could lead to aspiration.

A. Temperature 37.4° C, heart rate 88 bpm, respirations 36 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 126/68 mm Hg B. Temperature 36.8° C, heart rate 60 bpm, respirations 18 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg C. Temperature 38° C, heart rate 80 bpm, respirations 16 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 110/80 mm Hg D. Temperature 37.9° C, heart rate 120 beats per minute (bpm), respirations 20 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 90/50 mm Hg

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While the heart rate and respiratory rate are elevated, the blood pressure and temperature are within an acceptable range.
B. The heart rate and respiratory rate are within normal limits, and the blood pressure is elevated but not as concerning as other options.
C. The temperature and blood pressure are within normal limits, and while the heart rate is slightly elevated, it is not as concerning as other options.
D. The elevated heart rate, low blood pressure, and elevated temperature may indicate hypovolemic shock, which is of greatest concern given the history of significant estimated blood loss.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. The client tells the nurse that the newborn’s maternal grandmother was born deaf and asks how to tell if her newborn hears well. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn’s nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A woman gave birth to a 7-pound, 6-ounce infant girl 1 hour ago. The birth was vaginal and the estimated blood loss (EBL) was 1500 ml. When evaluating the woman's vital signs, which finding would be of greatest concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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