A new mother asks the nurse what the "experts say" about the best way to feed her infant. Which recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) regarding infant nutrition should be shared with this client?

Infants fed on formula should be started on solid food sooner than breastfed infants

Infants should be given only human milk for the first 6 months of life.

After 6 months, mothers should shift from breast milk to cow's milk

If infants are weaned from breast milk before 12 months, then they should receive cow's milk, not formula.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   The introduction of solid food is recommended at similar times for both breastfed and formula-fed infants.
B.   The AAP recommends exclusive human milk feeding for the first 6 months of life.
C. After 6 months, complementary foods are introduced, not a shift to cow's milk.
D.   If weaned before 12 months, formula is a suitable alternative to breast milk.

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Correct Answer is ["120"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min, the nurse needs to use the formula: gtt/min = (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60

Plugging in the given values, we get:

gtt/min = (120 mL/hr x 60 gtt/mL) / 60

gtt/min = 7200 gtt/hr / 60 gtt/min = 120 gtt/min

Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 120 gtt/min.

A. Ensure the infant breastfeeds in the first hour. B. Perform a glucose test for the infant before feeding. C. Administer intravenous dextrose infusion within 2 hours. D. Ensure the infant is fed every hour for the first 24 hours.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This intervention is correct because it provides the infant with a source of glucose and helps prevent hypoglycemia.
B. A glucose test alone may not provide timely intervention if hypoglycemia is detected.
C. Administering intravenous dextrose infusion is a rapid and effective way to address hypoglycemia, but early breastfeeding should be the priority action.
D. While frequent feeding is beneficial, intravenous dextrose may be necessary for a more immediate impact.

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A new mother asks the nurse what the "experts say" about the best way to feed her infant. Which recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) regarding infant nutrition should be shared with this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["120"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an infant who is small for her gestational age (SGA). Which intervention is of highest priority for this infant who is at risk for hypoglycemia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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