A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative immediately following a tonsillectomy. Which of the flowing snacks should the nurse offer the client?
Cranberry juice
Ice-cream
Hot tea
Italian ice
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Cranberry juice
Cranberry juice may be too acidic and could irritate the surgical site. It's best to avoid acidic beverages immediately following a tonsillectomy.
B. Ice-cream
This option is suitable. Ice-cream is cold and soothing, and it can help numb the throat, providing relief from discomfort after a tonsillectomy. However, it's essential to ensure that the ice-cream is not too cold to avoid causing discomfort.
C. Hot tea
Hot tea is not recommended immediately following a tonsillectomy. Hot liquids can irritate the surgical site and may cause discomfort. It's best to avoid hot beverages until the throat has had time to heal.
D. Italian ice
Italian ice is a frozen dessert similar to a slushy, and it can be a suitable option after a tonsillectomy. Like ice-cream, Italian ice is cold and can help numb the throat, providing relief from discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Administer the medication at mealtime.Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach because food, especially those rich in calcium or tannins, can interfere with its absorption. Administering it with meals reduces its effectiveness.
B.While bedtime administration is not contraindicated, it is not necessary. The timing of administration should focus on maximizing absorption, typically between meals or on an empty stomach.
C. Ferrous sulfate can stain teeth if taken orally in liquid form. Using a straw minimizes contact with teeth, reducing the risk of discoloration. Parents should also be advised to encourage the child to rinse their mouth after taking the medication.
D. Dilute the medication with 240 mL of milk. Milk contains calcium, which inhibits the absorption of iron. Ferrous sulfate should not be taken with milk or dairy products to ensure optimal absorption.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Your child's diet should be high in carbohydrates & proteins with no restriction of fats."
This statement is not entirely accurate. While it's true that children with cystic fibrosis often require a diet that is higher in calories and protein to support growth and weight gain, there is typically a need to restrict fat intake. Pancreatic insufficiency, which is common in cystic fibrosis, can lead to malabsorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins. Therefore, a dietitian may recommend enzyme replacement therapy and a diet that is moderate in fat but high in calories and protein.
B. "Limit your child's intake of sodium to avoid complications."
This statement is not accurate. Cystic fibrosis can lead to excessive loss of salt in sweat, which can contribute to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Therefore, limiting sodium intake can cause electrolyte disturbances.
C. "A pigeon-shaped chest might become evident as the disease progresses."
This statement is accurate. Cystic fibrosis can cause chronic lung infections and inflammation, leading to structural changes in the chest over time. One common manifestation is a barrel-shaped or "pigeon-shaped" chest, which can occur as the disease progresses. This may result from hyperinflation of the lungs due to air trapping and chronic respiratory compromise.
D. "Administer a bronchodilator to the child after chest percussion therapy."
This statement is not necessarily accurate or applicable to all cases. Bronchodilators are medications used to help relax and open the airways in conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While bronchodilators may be part of the treatment regimen for some individuals with cystic fibrosis, their use after chest percussion therapy would depend on the individual's specific respiratory symptoms and treatment plan. It's important for the parents to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding medication administration.
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