A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a school-age child who has a new prescription for albuterol. The nurse should instruct the parents to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication.
Tinnitus.
Constipation.
Hypoglycemia.
Headache.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Tinnitus is the perception of noise or ringing in the ears. It can be caused by various factors, including exposure to loud noises, ear infections, and certain medications. However, tinnitus is not a commonly reported adverse effect of albuterol, which is a bronchodilator used to treat conditions like asthma and other respiratory disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Constipation is not a commonly reported adverse effect of albuterol. Albuterol primarily acts on the smooth muscles of the airways to relax and dilate them, improving airflow. Constipation is more likely related to issues with the gastrointestinal system or certain medications, but it is not a direct consequence of albuterol use.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is not a known adverse effect of albuterol. Albuterol primarily affects the respiratory system and does not typically impact blood glucose levels. Hypoglycemia is more commonly associated with diabetes medications like insulin or certain oral hypoglycemic agents.
Choice D rationale:
Headache is a potential adverse effect of albuterol. While not everyone will experience a headache when taking albuterol, it can occur as a side effect in some individuals. Albuterol can stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to effects such as increased heart rate and potential vasodilation, which could contribute to the development of a headache in some cases. It's important for the parents of a child taking albuterol to be aware of potential side effects and report them to the healthcare provider if they occur.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding discussions about the child's diagnosis with the sibling might create confusion and anxiety for the sibling. Open communication is essential for helping siblings understand their brother or sister's condition and cope with the changes in the family dynamic.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging phone calls between the siblings is a positive step in promoting sibling adaptation when one of them has a chronic illness like cystic fibrosis. Maintaining connections through communication helps siblings feel involved, valued, and informed about each other's lives and challenges.
Choice C rationale:
Designating one parent to stay at home with the sibling might lead to feelings of isolation and neglect for the child with cystic fibrosis. Siblings also need support and attention during this time, and isolating one parent could hinder healthy sibling relationships.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding having the sibling visit the child in the facility may prevent the sibling from understanding the condition and create a sense of fear or confusion. Controlled, supervised visits can actually be beneficial, as they allow the siblings to interact and support each other in a safe environment.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Allowing an adolescent driver to answer their phone while driving can lead to distraction, increasing the risk of accidents. Engaging in conversations on the phone diverts the driver's attention from the road, which is unsafe. It's crucial for drivers, especially new ones, to focus solely on driving to prevent accidents.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is correct. Not answering the phone while driving is a responsible behavior that indicates an understanding of the dangers of distracted driving. Parents should encourage their children to focus on the road and avoid distractions like phone calls, promoting safe driving practices.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Adolescents should continue wearing helmets when riding their bikes even after age 13. Wearing helmets helps prevent head injuries in case of accidents. While older adolescents might perceive themselves as less prone to accidents, they are still at risk, and helmets are essential for their safety.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is correct. Wearing appropriate protective clothing, like long pants, while driving an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is crucial. Long pants can provide some degree of protection against scrapes, scratches, and minor injuries that can occur while operating an ATV. It's a safety measure that shows an understanding of the importance of protective gear.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.