A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor.
The nurse is caring for a client following the insertion of an epidural. For each nursing intervention, click to specify if the intervention is essential or contraindicated for the client.
Decrease the IV flow rate.
Monitor fetal heart rate
Administer ampicillin IV
Place client in left lateral position.
Request a prescription for ephedrine.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Essential Interventions:
- Monitor fetal heart rate
- Administer ampicillin IV
- Place client in left lateral position
- Request a prescription for ephedrine
Contraindicated Intervention:
- Decrease the IV flow rate
Rationale:
- Monitor fetal heart rate (Essential): Epidural anesthesia can cause maternal hypotension, leading to decreased uteroplacental perfusion. Continuous fetal heart rate monitoring ensures the fetus is tolerating labor well.
- Administer ampicillin IV (Essential): The client tested positive for Group B Streptococcus (GBS) at 37 weeks, requiring prophylactic IV antibiotic administration during labor to prevent neonatal infection.
- Place client in left lateral position (Essential): This position improves venous return, enhances placental perfusion, and prevents hypotension caused by epidural anesthesia.
- Request a prescription for ephedrine (Essential): Epidural anesthesia can cause maternal hypotension, and ephedrine is a vasopressor that can help restore blood pressure if needed.
- Decrease the IV flow rate (Contraindicated): IV fluids should be maintained or increased to prevent hypotension, a common side effect of epidural anesthesia. Reducing the IV rate could exacerbate hypotension and fetal distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A bologna sandwich on rye bread. This is incorrect because rye bread contains gluten, which must be avoided in a celiac disease diet.
B. Whole wheat pasta with shrimp. This is incorrect because whole wheat pasta contains gluten, making it unsuitable for a child with celiac disease.
C. A corn tortilla with black beans. This is correct because corn tortillas are naturally gluten-free, and black beans provide a nutritious, safe option for a child with celiac disease.
D. Low sodium vegetable soup with barley. This is incorrect because barley contains gluten, making it inappropriate for a celiac-friendly diet.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reminding the AP about confidentiality is the appropriate immediate response. The nurse should provide education and reinforce HIPAA regulations to prevent future breaches.
B. Notifying the client is unnecessary and could cause undue distress. The priority is to address the behavior and prevent further violations.
C. Notifying the ethics committee is excessive for a first-time or minor violation. This step may be necessary if breaches continue despite education.
D. Filing an incident report is not required unless the breach has significant consequences. The best first step is direct education.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.