A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about caring for a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse
include?
Use clean technique for invasive procedures.
Allow healthy children to visit.
Make sure the client's room is cleaned every 2 days.
Monitor the client's temperature every 4 hr.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Use clean technique for invasive procedures is incorrect because clients with neutropenia require sterile technique for invasive procedures to minimize infection risk.
B. Allow healthy children to visit is incorrect because children can be asymptomatic carriers of infections, which can be life-threatening for immunocompromised clients.
C. Make sure the client's room is cleaned every 2 days is incorrect because a neutropenic client’s room should be cleaned daily to reduce exposure to pathogens.
D. Monitor the client's temperature every 4 hr is correct because even a slight fever can indicate infection, which can be life-threatening for a client with neutropenia. Frequent monitoring allows for early detection and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I will take the medication in the morning." Metformin extended-release can be taken once daily, but it is usually recommended with the evening meal to improve gastrointestinal tolerance.
B. "I will take the medication on an empty stomach." This is incorrect because metformin should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and diarrhea.
C. "I will avoid crushing this medication." This is correct because extended-release tablets should not be crushed, split, or chewed, as this can alter the drug’s release mechanism.
D. "I will expect to gain weight." Metformin is not associated with weight gain; in fact, it may cause modest weight loss in some clients.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You can take this medication with milk." This is incorrect because dairy products interfere with the absorption of tetracycline and should be avoided when taking the medication.
B. "You should take this medication at bedtime." This is incorrect because taking tetracycline at bedtime increases the risk of esophageal irritation. It should be taken with a full glass of water while sitting or standing upright.
C. "Constipation is an adverse effect of this medication." This is incorrect because tetracycline is more commonly associated with diarrhea rather than constipation.
D. "Light sensitivity is an adverse effect of this medication." This is correct because tetracycline can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more susceptible to sunburn. Clients should be advised to use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when exposed to sunlight.
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