A nurse is admitting a school-age child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following types of isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?

A. Hearing loss: While digoxin toxicity can affect various organ systems, including the auditory system, resulting in symptoms such as tinnitus (ringing in the ears), hearing loss is not a typical manifestation of digoxin toxicity.
B. Insomnia: Insomnia is not a common symptom of digoxin toxicity. Clients with digoxin toxicity are more likely to experience neurological symptoms such as confusion, visual disturbances, or changes in mental status.
C. Tachycardia: Digoxin toxicity can cause arrhythmias, but it typically presents with bradycardia rather than tachycardia. Bradycardia is a hallmark sign of digoxin toxicity due to its negative chronotropic effect on the heart.
D. Blurred vision: Blurred or yellow-tinted vision is a classic symptom of digoxin toxicity, often described as "yellow halos" around lights. Visual disturbances occur due to the drug's effects on the optic nerve and can progress to more severe manifestations, such as changes in color vision or photophobia. Therefore, blurred vision is a key indicator of digoxin toxicity and requires prompt assessment and intervention.

A. Attach a dosimeter to the client's gown: A dosimeter measures the radiation dose received by the wearer over a period of time. While healthcare providers and personnel working closely with the client during brachytherapy may wear dosimeters, attaching one to the client's gown is not a standard practice.
B. Strain the client's urine: Straining the client's urine is not directly related to the care required for a client undergoing brachytherapy. The primary focus of care during brachytherapy is to minimize radiation exposure to others and promote the client's comfort and safety.
C. Limit each of the client's visitors to 2 hr per day: While it may be appropriate to limit the duration of visits to reduce the potential radiation exposure of visitors, the specific time limit of 2 hours per day is not standard and should be determined based on individual circumstances and institutional policies.
D. Instruct visitors to stay 1 m (3.3 feet) away from the client: This intervention is appropriate because it helps minimize radiation exposure to visitors. Maintaining distance from the client reduces the risk of radiation exposure to others while still allowing for social interaction and support during the client's treatment.