A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Lubricate the catheter with water-soluble gel.
Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.
Cleanse the client's meatus with antiseptic solution.
Attach a prefilled syringe to the catheter inflation hub.
None
None
The Correct Answer is B
Correct Answer: B. Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.
Rationales
A. Lubricate the catheter with water-soluble gel.
Lubrication is important to reduce urethral trauma, but this is not the first step once the sterile field is prepared. It comes after draping and cleansing, just before catheter insertion.
B. Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.
This is the first action after donning sterile gloves and preparing the field. Draping maintains a sterile environment and provides access to the insertion site. Ensuring sterility from the beginning is critical for preventing catheter-associated infections.
C. Cleanse the client’s meatus with antiseptic solution.
Cleansing the meatus is done after draping to reduce the risk of introducing microorganisms during catheter insertion. Although essential, it is not the very first step once the sterile procedure begins.
D. Attach a prefilled syringe to the catheter inflation hub.
The balloon should not be prepared or inflated until after the catheter has been inserted and urine return is observed. Attaching the syringe too early may risk accidental inflation outside the bladder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wire cutters:
Wire cutters are typically not necessary for postoperative care following a thoracotomy with chest tube placement. They are more commonly used in situations such as removing orthopedic hardware or cutting wires in emergency situations. Therefore, wire cutters are not essential equipment for this particular procedure.
B. Montgomery straps:
Montgomery straps are adhesive strips used to secure dressings or bandages without the need for tape. While they can be useful in some postoperative situations, they are not specifically required for a thoracotomy with chest tube placement.
C. Tracheostomy tray:
A tracheostomy tray contains equipment necessary for performing tracheostomy care, such as sterile gloves, tracheostomy tubes, and suctioning equipment. It is not directly related to thoracotomy or chest tube care post op.
D. Padded clamp:
A padded clamp, or chest tube holder, is a device used to secure chest tubes in place and prevent them from being accidentally dislodged. It is an essential piece of equipment for postoperative care following a thoracotomy with chest tube placement, as it helps maintain the integrity of the chest tubes and prevents complications such as air leaks or pneumothorax.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Measure the legs with a tape measure to determine stocking size: Antiembolic stockings should fit properly to provide therapeutic compression without causing discomfort or impairing circulation. Measuring the legs accurately with a tape measure ensures the stockings fit appropriately and exert the correct amount of pressure to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and promote venous return.
B. Remove the stockings every 24 hr: Antiembolic stockings are typically worn continuously, especially during periods of immobility, to maintain consistent compression and prevent blood clots. Removing the stockings every 24 hours would interrupt the therapeutic effect and increase the client's risk of developing DVT.
C. Massage the legs before applying the stockings: Massaging the legs before applying antiembolic stockings is contraindicated, as it can dislodge blood clots and increase the risk of embolism. Additionally, massaging may cause trauma to the skin and exacerbate any existing circulatory issues.
D. Fold the stockings at the top if they are too long: Folding the stockings at the top if they are too long can create pressure points and compromise circulation, leading to discomfort and potentially exacerbating vascular issues. It is essential to ensure the stockings fit properly by selecting the appropriate size rather than folding them.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.