Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Lubricate the catheter with water-soluble gel.

Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.

Cleanse the client's meatus with antiseptic solution.

Attach a prefilled syringe to the catheter inflation hub.

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Correct Answer: B. Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.

Rationales

A. Lubricate the catheter with water-soluble gel.
Lubrication is important to reduce urethral trauma, but this is not the first step once the sterile field is prepared. It comes after draping and cleansing, just before catheter insertion.

B. Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.
This is the first action after donning sterile gloves and preparing the field. Draping maintains a sterile environment and provides access to the insertion site. Ensuring sterility from the beginning is critical for preventing catheter-associated infections.

C. Cleanse the client’s meatus with antiseptic solution.
Cleansing the meatus is done after draping to reduce the risk of introducing microorganisms during catheter insertion. Although essential, it is not the very first step once the sterile procedure begins.

D. Attach a prefilled syringe to the catheter inflation hub.
The balloon should not be prepared or inflated until after the catheter has been inserted and urine return is observed. Attaching the syringe too early may risk accidental inflation outside the bladder.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Adding water to the formula will decrease its osmolarity, reducing the risk of hyperosmolar dehydration. This action helps to dilute the formula and make it more isotonic, which is better tolerated by the client's gastrointestinal tract.
B. Repositioning the NG tube may be necessary if there are issues with tube placement or if the tube has migrated. However, it is not directly related to addressing hyperosmolar dehydration.
C. Increasing the rate of formula delivery may exacerbate hyperosmolar dehydration by introducing more concentrated formula into the gastrointestinal tract, leading to further dehydration.
D. Switching to a lactose-free formula may be appropriate if the client has lactose intolerance, but it does not address the issue of hyperosmolar dehydration. Adding water to the formula is the more appropriate intervention in this scenario to decrease osmolarity and prevent dehydration.

A. Tell the client to gently stroke their lower abdomen. B. Turn on the faucets in the client's sink. C. Pour cool water over the client's perineum. D. Instruct the client to lean slightly backward.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer: B. Turn on the faucets in the client's sink.

Rationale:

A. Tell the client to gently stroke their lower abdomen:
Stroking the abdomen may promote some sensory stimulation, but it is not a well-supported or commonly used intervention to stimulate voiding reflexes in clients having difficulty urinating on bed rest.

B. Turn on the faucets in the client's sink:
The sound of running water is a non-invasive, evidence-based method known to trigger the urge to urinate by stimulating the micturition reflex. This auditory cue can help relax pelvic muscles and facilitate urination, especially in clients struggling to void while in bed.

C. Pour cool water over the client's perineum:
Pouring cool water may not effectively stimulate urination and may cause discomfort. If water is used to promote voiding, it should be warm, not cool, to relax the perineal muscles and increase the likelihood of voiding.

D. Instruct the client to lean slightly backward:
Leaning backward can misalign the urethra and bladder, making voiding more difficult, especially for a female client in a supine or semi-recumbent position. A forward-leaning posture, if possible, is more anatomically favorable to aid urination.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: B. Position the sterile drape leaving the perineum exposed.

Rationales

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving enteral feedings via ah NG tube. The client has developed hyperosmolar dehydration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when administering the client's feedings?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a female client who requires bed rest and reports difficulty urinating into a bedpan. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a history of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and requires placement of an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help minimize the client's risk for acquiring a UTI?

A nurse is caring for a client who is preoperative for cataract removal. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the procedure?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has sciatica and a prescription for a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) unit. Which of the following referrals should the nurse anticipate for this client?

A nurse is teaching the guardian of a newborn about car seat safety. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is 1 day postoperative following a right modified radical mastectomy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and expresses concern about how her preschool-age son will react to having a baby sister. Which of the following strategies should the nurse suggest?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a prescription for misoprostol for induction of labor. Which of the following findings is a contraindication for administration of this medication?