A nurse is caring for a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Carbamazepine
Haloperidol
Olanzapine
Escitalopram
The Correct Answer is D
D. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant commonly used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondriasis). It helps alleviate symptoms by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.
A. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used in the treatment of seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, and certain types of neuropathic pain. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder.
B. Haloperidol is a first-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, and severe agitation. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder,
C. Olanzapine is a second-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and certain types of depression. Like haloperidol, it is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline, memory loss, and changes in behavior. Research suggests that individuals with
schizophrenia may have an increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease compared to the general population.
A. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease primarily affecting older adults and is more closely linked to factors such as aging, joint injury, and obesity.
B. Diabetes mellitus is not associated with schizophrenia.
D. Cancer is not typically considered a comorbidity of schizophrenia. While individuals with schizophrenia may face certain health disparities and have higher rates of risk factors such as smoking, cancer itself is not directly linked to schizophrenia
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed in young adulthood, usually in the late teens to early twenties, although it can also occur later in life. Symptoms often emerge during this period of development, characterized by disturbances in thinking, perception, emotions, and behavior.
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