A nurse is caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile. When applying a cover gown, which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Tie the gown with the gloves on.

Tuck the glove cuffs under the gown sleeves.

Apply the gown before the gloves.

Push the gown sleeves up to the elbows.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Tying the gown with the gloves on is incorrect. The correct order of donning personal protective equipment (PPE. is to apply the gown first, followed by gloves. Tying the gown after the gloves may compromise proper gown coverage.

B. Tucking the glove cuffs under the gown sleeves is incorrect. The glove cuffs should be pulled over the gown sleeves to ensure a secure, closed barrier between the gown and gloves, helping to prevent contamination.

C. Applying the gown before the gloves is correct. According to infection control guidelines, the gown should be worn first, followed by gloves. This technique ensures that the gown covers the sleeves properly and that the gloves are overlapping the gown cuffs, reducing the risk of contamination.

D. Pushing the gown sleeves up to the elbows is incorrect. Gown sleeves should remain down to cover the wrists to protect the forearms from contamination, especially when caring for a patient with Clostridium difficile, which requires contact precautions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. “I will consider what is going to benefit the most people when making decisions.”: This is correct. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that focuses on the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Decisions are made based on the outcomes that benefit the most individuals, even if they might not always align with individual preferences.

B. "I will respect the decision of a client who has a chronic illness to stop treatment.": This reflects the principle of autonomy, not utilitarianism. Autonomy focuses on respecting an individual's right to make their own decisions, rather than the greater good.

C. "I will place a higher emphasis on human dignity than on the needs of a group.": This statement leans more toward a deontological perspective, which prioritizes individual rights and dignity over collective benefits.

D. "I will withhold a terminal diagnosis from a client who has cancer.": This reflects a paternalistic approach, where decisions are made by healthcare providers for the patient, which is not a principle of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism would consider the benefits and harms of full disclosure to the patient, rather than withholding information.

A. Use hot water to wash hands. B. Apply friction to hands for 10 seconds. C. Dry hands starting from forearm to fingers. D. Interlace the fingers while rubbing hands together.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Using hot water to wash hands is incorrect. Hot water can cause skin irritation and is not necessary for effective hand hygiene. The water temperature should be comfortable for the person washing their hands, whether it is warm or cool.

B. Applying friction to hands for 10 seconds is incorrect. Hand hygiene should be done for at least 20 seconds, not just 10 seconds, to effectively remove contaminants.

C. Drying hands starting from forearm to fingers is incorrect. Hands should be dried starting from the fingers to the forearms to avoid contamination from dripping water on the hands after washing. The goal is to maintain clean hands throughout the drying process.

D. Interlacing the fingers while rubbing hands together is correct. Interlacing the fingers and rubbing them together ensures that all surfaces of the hands, including between the fingers, are properly cleaned. This method is recommended in the CDC hand hygiene guidelines for thorough washing.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile. When applying a cover gown, which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is discussing ethical theories with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements should the charge nurse identify as an indication that a newly licensed nurse understands utilitarianism?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about hand hygiene with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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