A nurse is caring for a client who has borderline personality disorder (BPD). As part of the client's plan of care, the nurse reviews the day's schedule with the client each morning. As the nurse begins to review the schedule with the client, the client says, "Why don't you shut up already? I can read it myself, you know!" Which of the following responses should the nurse give the client?
"I don't like it when you address me with that tone of voice."
"I know you can, but are you going to read it or not?"
"Fine. Here is the schedule, and I will expect you to be on time to your therapies.
"We do this every day. Why are you so angry with me this morning?"
The Correct Answer is A
This response addresses the client's disrespectful tone and sets a boundary regarding acceptable communication. It promotes respect and professionalism in the nurse-client relationship while addressing the immediate behavior.
B. It maintains a neutral tone and encourages cooperation without escalating the conflict. However, it may come across as slightly confrontational and could potentially provoke further resistance from the client.
C. This response accommodates the client's request to have the schedule provided without further interaction. However, it may reinforce the client's dismissive and disrespectful behavior by complying with their demands without addressing the underlying communication issue.
D. It encourages the client to reflect on their feelings and provides an opportunity for open communication about any issues or concerns they may have. However, it may not be the most effective response in the moment as it could potentially escalate the conflict or lead to further defensiveness from the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Ask the client to bring all the medications and supplements to an interview involves direct visual confirmation of all medications and supplements the client is currently taking. It allows the nurse to verify the actual medications being used, including prescription medications from multiple providers, over-the-counter medications, and supplements.
B. While caregivers can provide valuable information about the client's medication regimen, relying solely on their input may not always be accurate.
C. While it provides information about daily medications, it may not capture medications taken on an as- needed basis or those prescribed intermittently.
D. Inquiring about over-the-counter medications is essential as they can interact with prescribed medications and affect the overall medication regimen. However, this method alone may not capture the entirety of the client's medication regimen, particularly prescription medications from multiple providers.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Providing toys or drawing materials can help the child express their thoughts, feelings, and experiences in a nonverbal and developmentally appropriate manner. Play-based activities allow children to communicate and process their emotions more comfortably than verbal communication alone.
A. For young children, especially those who have experienced trauma, the presence of a caregiver can provide comfort, reassurance, and support during the assessment process.
C. Neglecting the child's emotional needs can result in overlooking important aspects of their experience and hinder their recovery.
D. Asking the child to repeat the events of the trauma can be retraumatizing and overwhelming for them.
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