A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for olanzapine. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations as an expected response to this medication?
A decrease in resting blood pressure
Decreased auditory hallucinations
Control of seizure activity
Increased energy level and involvement in activities
The Correct Answer is B
Olanzapine is used in the management of schizophrenia whose symptom include hallucinations, delusions and disorganized behavior. The expected features is a reduction or elimination of these symptoms.
A. Olanzapine may cause orthostatic hypotension, which can result in a decrease in blood pressure upon standing, but it is not typically expected to cause a decrease in resting blood pressure.
C. Olanzapine has no anticonvulsant effect.
D. Olanzapine causes fatigue and sedation as some of the side effects
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for the long-term control of asthma. Among the side effects, montelukast causes drowsiness and hence should be taken at night before bed to avoid interference with daily activities.
A. Montelukast is an oral preparation that does not require a spacer unlike inhalers such as salbutamol
B. Montelukast is used controller therapy rather than a reliever in acute asthmatic attack
D. Rinsing the mouth is relevant in the use of inhaled corticosteroids to prevent oral thrush but not montelukast.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Soy contains compounds called isoflavones, which inhibit the absorption of levothyroxine in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to decreased blood levels and effectiveness of the medication.
A. Saw palmetto does not interact significantly with levothyroxine.
C. Cranberry does not have significant interactions with levothyroxine.
D. Garlic does not interact significantly with levothyroxine.
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