A nurse in a public clinic is planning a health fair for older adult clients in the community. In teaching medication safety. Which of the following foods should the nurse advise the clients to avoid when taking their prescriptions?
Carbonated beverage
Orange juice
Grapefruit juice
Milk
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale- Grape fruit inhibits the action of intestinal enzymes interfering with absorption and actions of most drugs. It is therefore, important for clients on oral medication to avoid the intake of grape fruit to allow optimal absorption of the drugs.
A, B, D- Have very minimal drug interactions and hence safe to take with most medications
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for the long-term control of asthma. Among the side effects, montelukast causes drowsiness and hence should be taken at night before bed to avoid interference with daily activities.
A. Montelukast is an oral preparation that does not require a spacer unlike inhalers such as salbutamol
B. Montelukast is used controller therapy rather than a reliever in acute asthmatic attack
D. Rinsing the mouth is relevant in the use of inhaled corticosteroids to prevent oral thrush but not montelukast.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Ondansetron is an antiemetic used in the prevention and management of nausea and vomiting. Its potential side effects include headaches.
A, B, D- Photosensitivity, polyuria and dependent edema are not adverse effects of ondansetron.
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