A nurse is caring for a client who has a peritoneal catheter that requires a dressing change. Identify the sequence of actions the nurse should take. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Remove the old dressing.
Create a sterile field.
Apply precut gauze pads to the site.
Mask self and the client.
The Correct Answer is D, A, B, C.
the correct sequence is D, A, B, C. Rationale: D (Mask self and the client): First, both the nurse and the client should wear masks to reduce the risk of infection during the procedure. A (Remove the old dressing): Next, the old dressing should be removed to expose the site. B (Create a sterile field): After removing the old dressing, a sterile field is created to maintain aseptic conditions. C (Apply precut gauze pads to the site): Finally, sterile precut gauze pads are applied to the site to protect the catheter.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Think about a positive outcome to a stressful situation." - This instruction describes a cognitive restructuring technique, which involves reframing negative thoughts with positive ones. While cognitive restructuring can be helpful for managing stress and anxiety, it is not specifically related to progressive relaxation.
B. "Tighten a muscle group, then release the tension and move to the next one." - This is the correct instruction for progressive relaxation. Progressive relaxation involves systematically tensing and relaxing muscle groups throughout the body to reduce physical tension and promote relaxation. By sequentially tensing and releasing muscle groups, the client learns to recognize and control muscle tension, which can help alleviate stress and anxiety.
C. "Focus on a pleasant memory and express your emotions in writing." - This instruction describes a journaling or expressive writing technique, which can be beneficial for processing emotions and reducing stress. However, it is not specific to progressive relaxation.
D. "Picture taking the stress you feel and pushing it down and out of your feet." - This instruction describes a visualization or imagery technique, where the client visualizes releasing stress from the body. While visualization can be a component of relaxation exercises, it is not specifically associated with progressive relaxation, which focuses on muscle tension and relaxation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lift the traction weights when repositioning the child in bed.
This action should not be included in the plan of care because lifting the traction weights can interfere with the traction's effectiveness and potentially cause harm or injury to the child. The weights are specifically calibrated to provide the necessary tension for the traction to stabilize the fracture site.
B. Have the child rate their level of pain every 8 hours.
While pain assessment is an essential component of nursing care, the frequency of every 8 hours may not be sufficient, especially for a child in skeletal traction. Pain management should be more frequent and individualized based on the child's needs, which may vary throughout the day.
C. Monitor the neurovascular status of the child's lower extremities every 12 hours.
Neurovascular assessment is crucial for patients in traction to detect any signs of compromised circulation or nerve function. However, every 12 hours may not be frequent enough to promptly identify changes in neurovascular status. More frequent assessments, such as every 1-2 hours initially and then gradually decreasing based on stability, are typically recommended.
D. Educate the child's guardians about pin site care prior to discharge.
This is the correct answer. Educating the child's guardians about pin site care is essential to prevent infection and other complications associated with skeletal traction. Proper care of the pin sites reduces the risk of infection, which can lead to serious complications such as osteomyelitis. Providing education prior to discharge ensures that the guardians are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to care for the child at home effectively.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.