A nurse is caring for a client who has a large lower leg ulcer. Which of the following foods should the nurse suggest to the client to provide the most protein for wound healing?

Grilled salmon

Kidney beans

Raw spinach

Peanut butter

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Grilled salmon is high in protein and also provides omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for wound healing.
B. Kidney beans are a good source of protein but not as high as salmon.
C. Raw spinach is nutritious but low in protein.
D. Peanut butter contains protein, but not as much as salmon and may not be as easily digestible for some patients.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Medications should be diluted as per pharmacy recommendations, not arbitrarily with 10 mL of tap water.
B. The head of the bed should be elevated to at least 30-45 degrees during and after feeding to prevent aspiration.
C. Medications should not be mixed together to avoid interactions unless recommended by the pharmacy.
D. Flushing the NG feeding tube with 30 mL of water immediately following medication administration ensures that the medication has cleared the tube and prevents clogging.

A. Provide the patient with a high-calorie, high-protein diet. B. Change the patient's position every 2 hours, avoiding the supine position. C. Change the patient's linen daily. D. Record the size and appearance of the ulcer daily.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While a high-calorie, high-protein diet is beneficial for wound healing, it is not the most critical factor in preventing further tissue damage.
B. Changing the patient's position every 2 hours is crucial to relieve pressure on the ulcer and prevent further tissue damage.
C. Changing the patient's linen daily is important for hygiene but does not directly prevent pressure ulcer progression.
D. Recording the size and appearance of the ulcer is important for monitoring, but preventing further damage through repositioning is more critical.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a large lower leg ulcer. Which of the following foods should the nurse suggest to the client to provide the most protein for wound healing?

Nursing Test Bank

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