The nurse accidentally administers 15 mg of morphine IM to a client who had been given another dose of morphine 15 mg IM about 30 minutes earlier. What action should the nurse be prepared to take?
Assistance with endotracheal intubation
Administration of protamine sulfate
Administration of naloxone (Narcan)
Administration of oxygen
The Correct Answer is C
A. Endotracheal intubation might be necessary in severe cases of respiratory depression, but it is not the first step in addressing opioid overdose.
B. Protamine sulfate is the antidote for heparin, not morphine.
C. Naloxone (Narcan) is an opioid antagonist that can rapidly reverse the effects of opioid overdose, including respiratory depression.
D. Administration of oxygen is supportive care but does not address the root cause of opioid overdose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hepatitis screening typically involves blood tests.
B. Meningitis is diagnosed through lumbar puncture and laboratory tests, not intradermal injection.
C. Diabetes screening involves blood glucose testing, not intradermal injection.
D. Tuberculosis (TB) screening is commonly performed using an intradermal injection, known as the Mantoux tuberculin skin test.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fresh-frozen plasma can be administered via peripheral access.
B. Dextrose 10% in water can typically be administered via peripheral access.
C. 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) can be administered via peripheral access.
D. Parenteral nutrition formula, particularly if it is hyperosmolar, often requires central venous access due to the high concentration of glucose and nutrients, which can irritate peripheral veins and require a more stable infusion rate.
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