Which of the following are examples of low-risk complementary and alternative therapies that nurses can use with their clients?
Acupuncture, massage, and imagery
Massage, acupressure, and music
Music, relaxation, and touch
Hypnotherapy, spirituality, and relaxation
The Correct Answer is C
A. Acupuncture is considered higher risk and usually requires specialized training.
B. Acupressure is also higher risk and requires specific knowledge and skill.
C. Music, relaxation, and touch are considered low-risk therapies that can be safely used by nurses to enhance patient comfort and well-being.
D. Hypnotherapy is a more specialized therapy that may require additional training.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While some clients with chronic pain may develop coping mechanisms, this does not mean that measures for relief are unnecessary. Pain management is still crucial for maintaining quality of life.
B. Opioid-based analgesics can be effective for some individuals with chronic pain, but their effectiveness can vary and they may not always be the best option due to potential side effects and the risk of dependence.
C. Chronic pain can be challenging to assess, but the perception and expression of pain are subjective and can vary greatly among individuals. Constant complaints of pain do not necessarily mean the pain intensity is difficult to assess; rather, it indicates the need for thorough pain evaluation.
D. Chronic pain often does not trigger the same physiological responses as acute pain. Therefore, vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse rate may remain normal even while the client is experiencing pain. This can make it more challenging to assess the presence and intensity of pain solely based on these parameters.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The nurse should not inform the provider that the PCA is not providing adequate pain relief, as this is not true based on the client's pain rating of 2 out of 10.
B. The nurse should not ask the provider for a prescription to decrease the continuous rate, as this may compromise the client's pain relief and comfort.
C. The client should be encouraged to use the PCA pump before the pain becomes severe, as this will provide better pain control and reduce the risk of side effects.
D. Instructing the caregiver to push the button without the client's request may lead to overmedication and potential respiratory depression.
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