A client with an aortic valve replacement is taking a daily dose of warfarin to prevent clot formation. The client states that he is also taking ginkgo biloba to Improve his memory and concentration. What would be the nurse's best response?
Inform the client that this drug combination is most effective if the ginkgo biloba is taken twice daily.
Inform the client that memory problems following valve replacement surgery are common, but temporary.
Instruct the client that ginkgo biloba interacts with anticoagulant drugs and then check for bruising or bleeding.
Instruct the client to keep a record of episodes of forgetfulness or memory disturbances to monitor effectiveness.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Advising a specific dosing regimen for ginkgo biloba without addressing safety concerns is not appropriate.
B. While memory problems may occur post-surgery, addressing the interaction between ginkgo biloba and warfarin is more urgent.
C. Ginkgo biloba can interact with anticoagulant drugs like warfarin, increasing the risk of bleeding. The nurse should instruct the client about this interaction and check for signs of bruising or bleeding.
D. Keeping a record of memory disturbances does not address the immediate safety concern of the interaction between ginkgo biloba and warfarin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Medications should be diluted as per pharmacy recommendations, not arbitrarily with 10 mL of tap water.
B. The head of the bed should be elevated to at least 30-45 degrees during and after feeding to prevent aspiration.
C. Medications should not be mixed together to avoid interactions unless recommended by the pharmacy.
D. Flushing the NG feeding tube with 30 mL of water immediately following medication administration ensures that the medication has cleared the tube and prevents clogging.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Concerns about amenorrhea and breast atrophy are more commonly associated with anorexia nervosa.
B. Refusal to eat is more characteristic of anorexia nervosa.
C. Refusal to exercise is not typically associated with bulimia nervosa.
D. Binge gorging with purging by vomiting is a hallmark behavior of bulimia nervosa, where individuals consume large amounts of food and then attempt to eliminate the excess calories through purging methods such as vomiting.
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