A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with Separation Anxiety Disorder. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize to be associated with Separation Anxiety Disorder?

The child's mother and father have an inconsistent parenting style.

The child previously had an extroverted temperament.

The child's mother is diagnosed with an anxiety disorder.

The child has a history of antisocial behaviors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The child's mother and father have an inconsistent parenting style: Inconsistent parenting styles can contribute to anxiety in children by creating an unpredictable environment, which may increase the risk of separation anxiety. However, it is not a direct indicator of separation anxiety disorder.

B. The child previously had an extroverted temperament. An extroverted temperament is not typically associated with separation anxiety disorder. Children with this disorder are often more anxious, fearful, and dependent on attachment figures.

C. The child's mother is diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. A family history of anxiety disorders, particularly in a parent, can increase the risk of separation anxiety in children due to genetic and environmental factors. This choice is correct.

D. The child has a history of antisocial behaviors. Antisocial behaviors, such as aggression and defiance, are more indicative of conduct disorders or oppositional defiant disorder rather than separation anxiety disorder, which is characterized by excessive fear of separation from attachment figures .

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A patient who does not have a support system at home: While a lack of support is a concern, it is not a criterion for home-bound health care eligibility.

B. A patient who is refusing to go to group therapy: Refusal to participate in therapy does not meet the criteria for being home-bound.

C. A patient with major depressive disorder and stopped taking his medication: While this is a serious situation, it does not necessarily mean the patient is home-bound.

D. A patient who is unable to leave home without assistance: This fits the definition of being home-bound, which means the patient has a condition that makes leaving the home difficult and requires assistance.

A. Rotate assignment of daily caregivers. B. Limit time for the client to perform activities. C. Provide guidance for tasks one step at a time. D. Provide an activity schedule that changes from day to day.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Rotate assignment of daily caregivers: Consistency in caregivers helps minimize confusion and anxiety for Alzheimer’s patients.

B. Limit time for the client to perform activities: Allowing more time can reduce frustration and improve the chance of successful task completion.

C. Provide guidance for tasks one step at a time: Breaking tasks into simple, manageable steps helps Alzheimer’s patients complete them more easily and reduces confusion.

D. Provide an activity schedule that changes from day to day: Consistency in routine is important for patients with Alzheimer’s to reduce confusion and anxiety

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A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with Separation Anxiety Disorder. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize to be associated with Separation Anxiety Disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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