A nurse is caring for a 30-month-old child. Which of the following activities should the nurse expect the child to participate in?
Playing with an imaginary friend
Playing with a large plastic truck
Playing with dress-up clothes
Playing with a jump rope
The Correct Answer is B
A) Playing with an imaginary friend: While imaginative play does begin to develop in toddlers, having an imaginary friend is more typical in older preschool-aged children, around 3 to 4 years old. Therefore, this activity may not be expected in a 30-month-old child.
B) Playing with a large plastic truck: At 30 months old, children are typically engaged in parallel play and are interested in toys that promote gross motor skills and imaginative play. Playing with a large plastic truck is developmentally appropriate, as children at this age enjoy manipulating vehicles and may engage in simple pretend play related to driving or racing.
C) Playing with dress-up clothes: Although some children may enjoy dress-up, this activity tends to be more prominent in slightly older toddlers and preschoolers. A 30-month-old may show interest in dressing up but may not engage in it as frequently or with as much understanding of role play as older children.
D) Playing with a jump rope: Jump rope activities require a level of coordination and motor skills that are typically beyond what a 30-month-old child can achieve. At this age, children are still developing basic motor skills and would not yet be proficient in using a jump rope effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Sims': This position is not ideal for clients with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) because it does not promote optimal venous drainage from the brain.
B) Left lateral: While side-lying positions may be comfortable, they are not recommended for clients with increased ICP as they can hinder venous return from the head and neck.
C) Supine: Lying flat can increase ICP due to decreased venous drainage. It is generally not recommended for managing elevated ICP.
D) Low-Fowler's: This is the correct answer. Positioning the client in a Low-Fowler's position (typically with the head elevated 30 degrees) promotes venous drainage from the brain, which can help lower intracranial pressure and improve cerebral perfusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Use clothing with buttons and zippers: This may create frustration for clients with dementia, who may struggle with complex clothing. Instead, simpler clothing options, like pull-on pants, may be more suitable.
B) Engage the client in activities that increase sensory stimulation: While some sensory stimulation can be beneficial, overwhelming sensory input may lead to confusion or agitation. It’s important to find a balance that suits the individual’s needs.
C) Discourage physical activity during the day: This is incorrect. Encouraging physical activity during the day can help improve mood, reduce restlessness, and promote better sleep at night.
D) Establish a toileting schedule for the client: This is the correct answer. A consistent toileting schedule can help manage incontinence and reduce anxiety related to bathroom needs, providing a sense of routine and security for clients with dementia.
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