A nurse is caring for an infant who has coarctation of the aorta. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an expected finding?
Frequent nosebleeds
Increased intracranial pressure
Upper extremity hypotension
Weak femoral pulses
The Correct Answer is D
A. Frequent nosebleeds: While hypertension can occur in coarctation of the aorta, frequent nosebleeds are not a typical finding associated with this condition.
B. Increased intracranial pressure: This is not a direct finding of coarctation of the aorta. Increased intracranial pressure may be related to other conditions, but it is not specifically expected in this context.
C. Upper extremity hypotension: In coarctation of the aorta, the upper extremities usually experience higher blood pressure due to the narrowing of the aorta distal to the branches supplying the arms. Therefore, hypotension in the upper extremities is not expected.
D. Weak femoral pulses: This is an expected finding in coarctation of the aorta, as the narrowing of the aorta can lead to decreased blood flow to the lower body, resulting in weak or diminished femoral pulses compared to the upper extremities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Perform exercises prior to bedtime: Engaging in vigorous exercise right before bedtime can actually be stimulating and may interfere with the ability to fall asleep. It is generally recommended to complete exercise earlier in the day to promote better sleep.
B) Stay in bed at least 1 hr if unable to fall asleep: This practice can lead to increased frustration and anxiety about sleep. Instead, it is often advised to get out of bed and engage in a calming activity until feeling sleepy again, which can help reduce sleep anxiety.
C) Eat a light snack before bedtime: Consuming a light snack can be beneficial, as certain foods (like those containing tryptophan) may promote sleepiness. It is important to avoid heavy meals, but a small snack can help some individuals feel more comfortable and ready for sleep.
D) Take a 1-hr nap during the day: While napping can be beneficial, a long nap may interfere with nighttime sleep, especially if taken later in the day. It’s generally better to keep naps short (20-30 minutes) and earlier in the day to avoid impacting nighttime sleep quality.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Noting changes in the treatment plan in the client's medical record: While this is important for continuity of care, it may not directly facilitate communication among staff in real-time or promote a collaborative approach.
B) Recording the client's progress in the nurses' notes: Documenting progress is essential, but it serves more as a record of care rather than an active communication tool among the team members.
C) Posting swallowing precautions at the head of the client's bed: This helps ensure that all staff are aware of the precautions, but it does not promote a broader dialogue about the client's overall care and communication needs.
D) Having interdisciplinary team meetings for the client on a regular basis: This is the correct answer. Regular interdisciplinary meetings encourage collaborative communication, allowing various healthcare professionals to discuss the client’s needs, share observations, and develop a cohesive care plan, which is especially important for clients with communication barriers like expressive aphasia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
