A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following client findings that requires follow-up care.
A client who received a Mantoux test 48 hr ago and has an induration
A client who is taking bumetanide and has a potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L
A client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy and is taking sodium phosphate
A client who is taking warfarin and has an INR of 1.8
The Correct Answer is D
A. Induration after a Mantoux test is a common response and does not necessarily require follow-up care.
B. A potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L is within the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L).
C. Sodium phosphate is commonly used for bowel preparation before procedures like colonoscopy.
D. Correct. An INR of 1.8 for a client on warfarin is below the therapeutic range (usually 2.0- 3.0 for most indications), indicating that the client's blood may not be adequately anticoagulated. This requires follow-up to adjust the warfarin dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
The client is experiencing preterm contractions, which may indicate the onset of preterm labor. The cervical dilation and effacement, along with the history of a previous preterm birth, raise concerns about the potential for another preterm birth. These findings require further assessment and monitoring by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Family history of malignant hypertension is not a contraindication for alteplase.
B. Incorrect. COPD itself is not a contraindication for alteplase. While it can complicate overall management, it does not increase the immediate risk of bleeding associated with thrombolytics.
C. Correct. Recent surgery, especially orthopedic surgery like hip arthroplasty, is a contraindication for thrombolytic therapy due to the increased risk of bleeding and hematoma formation at the surgical site.
D. Incorrect. Acute renal failure from six months ago is not a contraindication for alteplase.
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