A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following client findings that requires follow-up care.

A client who received a Mantoux test 48 hr ago and has an induration

A client who is taking bumetanide and has a potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L

A client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy and is taking sodium phosphate

A client who is taking warfarin and has an INR of 1.8

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.    Induration after a Mantoux test is a common response and does not necessarily require follow-up care.
B.    A potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L is within the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L).
C.    Sodium phosphate is commonly used for bowel preparation before procedures like colonoscopy.
D.    Correct. An INR of 1.8 for a client on warfarin is below the therapeutic range (usually 2.0- 3.0 for most indications), indicating that the client's blood may not be adequately anticoagulated. This requires follow-up to adjust the warfarin dose.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Decreased temperature is not a typical sign of naloxone reversing the effects of an opioid overdose. Opioid overdose commonly leads to respiratory depression and hypoxia, but it does not significantly affect body temperature. Naloxone works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that opioids bind to, thereby reversing the effects of the overdose. The primary signs of successful reversal include improved respiratory rate and increased alertness, not changes in body temperature.

Choice B rationale:

Polyuria (excessive urination) is not a specific indicator of naloxone effectiveness. Opioid overdose and naloxone administration primarily affect the central nervous system and respiratory function, not urinary output. Naloxone's effects are more evident in the client's level of consciousness, respiratory rate, and overall responsiveness.

Choice C rationale:

Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not an expected indicator of naloxone effectiveness. Opioid overdose typically causes respiratory depression, leading to a decreased respiratory rate and oxygen saturation. Naloxone works by reversing this respiratory depression and improving ventilation. Consequently, increased respiratory rate, not heart rate, is a more relevant indicator of naloxone's effectiveness in reversing opioid overdose.

Choice D rationale:

This is the correct answer. Increased respiratory rate is a key indicator that naloxone is reversing the effects of an opioid overdose. Opioid overdose depresses the respiratory system, leading to slow and shallow breathing. Naloxone, as an opioid receptor antagonist, rapidly reverses this effect, leading to a noticeable increase in the client's respiratory rate. Monitoring for improved breathing and increased oxygen saturation is crucial to assessing the effectiveness of naloxone in treating opioid overdose.

A. Hypertension B. Epigastric pain C. Contractions D. Vomiting

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hypertension is not typically associated with amniocentesis unless there are underlying conditions.
B. Epigastric pain may be a sign of other issues such as preeclampsia, but it is not a common complication following amniocentesis.
C. Correct. Amniocentesis can sometimes trigger contractions, especially if performed earlier in pregnancy. Monitoring for contractions is important to assess for preterm labor.
D. Vomiting is not a common complication of amniocentesis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following client findings that requires follow-up care.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is administering naloxone to a client who had a heroin overdose.The nurse should identify which of the following assessment findings as an indication that the medication is reversing the effects of the opioid overdose?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation following an amniocentesis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the partner of a client who has a tracheostomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is teaching a class about providing care within the legal scope of practice to a group of nurses. The nurse should include that which of the following procedures is outside the legal scope of practice for an RN?

A nurse is planning care for an older adult client who has dementia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant about nonstress testing.Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing hypovolemia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is immobile. Which of the following interventions is appropriate to prevent contracture?

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking haloperidol and is experiencing pseudoparkinsonism. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as a manifestation of pseudoparkinsonism?