A staff nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse suction a client's tracheostomy. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse requires intervention by the staff nurse?
Waits for 2 min between suctions
Applies suction for 15 seconds
Encourages the client to cough during suctioning
Inserts the catheter without applying suction
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. It is recommended to allow at least 1-2 minutes of rest between suction passes to minimize the risk of hypoxia and injury to the airway.
B. Incorrect. Suction is typically applied for 10-15 seconds while withdrawing the catheter to prevent hypoxia and trauma to the airway.
C. Incorrect. Coughing during suctioning can cause the client to aspirate secretions, which can be dangerous. The suctioning should be done quickly and efficiently without disturbing the client's airway.
D. Incorrect. The catheter should be attached to suction while being inserted and withdrawn to effectively clear secretions from the airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Sitting on the bed next to the client may infringe on the client's personal space and comfort.
B. Correct. Sitting in a chair next to the bed at the client's eye level helps establish a more comfortable and empathetic interaction.
C. Incorrect. Standing at the side of the bed may be perceived as less engaging and could create a power dynamic.
D. Incorrect. Standing at the foot of the bed may be uncomfortable for the client and may impede effective communication.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
A. Start an IV bolus of lactated Ringer's solution: Not Indicated
- The client's medical record does not indicate a need for fluid resuscitation or immediate volume replacement.
B. Stay with the client for the first 15 min of the transfusion: Not Indicated
- There is no mention of a blood transfusion in the provided information. Therefore, staying with the client during a transfusion is not relevant.
C. Obtain the first unit of packed RBCs from the blood bank: Not Indicated
- There is no indication of a need for a blood transfusion in the client's assessment findings.
D. Document the blood product transfusion in the client's medical record: Not Indicated
- Since there is no indication of a blood transfusion, documenting a transfusion is not relevant.
E. Titrate the rate of infusion to maintain the client's blood pressure at least 90/60 mm Hg: Not Indicated
- While it's important to monitor and maintain the client's blood pressure, the provided information does not suggest that the client's blood pressure is significantly low (90/60 mm Hg) or that they are receiving any infusions that need titration for blood pressure management.
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