A nurse is caring for a client who has Crohn's disease.
The nurse calculates that the client's BMI is 17.2. The nurse should document the client's weight status as being within which of the following categories?
Overweight.
Obesity class 1.
Underweight.
Healthy weight.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Overweight is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI indicates a weight status below the normal range.
Choice B rationale:
Obesity class 1 is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI indicates a weight status below the normal range.
Choice C rationale:
Underweight is the correct choice. A BMI of less than 18.5 is considered underweight according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification. A BMI of 17.2 falls below this threshold, indicating that the client is underweight. This is a cause for concern, as individuals with Crohn's disease often struggle with maintaining a healthy weight due to malabsorption issues and reduced appetite.
Choice D rationale:
Healthy weight is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI is below the normal range, indicating an underweight status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Constipation is a potential side effect of morphine, but it is not the priority concern in this scenario.
B. Euphoria is a potential side effect of morphine but is not as immediately concerning as bradypnea.
C. Correct. Bradypnea (slow breathing) is a potential adverse effect of morphine and can lead to respiratory depression, which is a serious concern.
D. Sedation is an expected side effect of morphine, but the priority concern is the possibility of respiratory depression.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Evaluating the client's ability to assist with repositioning is important to ensure safe and appropriate positioning that considers the client's capabilities and comfort.
B. Incorrect. The use of assistive devices or assistance from the nurse or other personnel may be necessary to ensure safe repositioning, especially in clients with mobility limitations.
C. Incorrect. While discussing the client's preferences is important, it may not directly relate to the immediate need for repositioning after a stroke.
D. Incorrect. Raising the side rails on both sides of the bed is important for client's safety, but it doesn't address the client's need for repositioning after a stroke.
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