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A nurse is caring for a client who has Crohn's disease.
The nurse calculates that the client's BMI is 17.2. The nurse should document the client's weight status as being within which of the following categories?

Overweight.

Obesity class 1.

Underweight.

Healthy weight.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Overweight is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI indicates a weight status below the normal range.

Choice B rationale:

Obesity class 1 is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI indicates a weight status below the normal range.

Choice C rationale:

Underweight is the correct choice. A BMI of less than 18.5 is considered underweight according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification. A BMI of 17.2 falls below this threshold, indicating that the client is underweight. This is a cause for concern, as individuals with Crohn's disease often struggle with maintaining a healthy weight due to malabsorption issues and reduced appetite.

Choice D rationale:

Healthy weight is not applicable in this situation as the client's BMI is below the normal range, indicating an underweight status.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. A Glasgow coma scale (GCS) rating of 15 indicates that the client is able to obey commands.
B. Correct. A GCS rating of 15 indicates that the client is fully conscious and oriented to person, place, and time.
C. Incorrect. Opening eyes to sound is a response associated with the eye-opening component of the GCS score, but this response does not provide information about the client's orientation.
D. Incorrect. Withdrawing from pain is a response associated with the motor component of the GCS score, but this response does not provide information about the client's orientation.

A. Using an electronic messaging system to remind clients when to take medications B. Helping clients understand health screenings covered by their insurance plans C. Providing clients with information about the benefits of exercise D. Educating clients about contraindications to specific immunizations

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Using an electronic messaging system to remind clients when to take medications is an example of tertiaryprevention, as it aims to prevent the development of complications.
B. Helping clients understand health screenings covered by their insurance plans can be considered primary or secondary prevention, depending on the context.
C. Incorrect. Providing clients with information about the benefits of exercise is an example of health promotion, which is also a component of primary prevention.
D. Educating clients about contraindications to specific immunizations falls under tertiary prevention, which aims to minimize the impact of an illness or condition that is already present.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Crohn's disease.The nurse calculates that the client's BMI is 17.2. The nurse should document the client's weight status as being within which of the following categories?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Crohn's disease.
The nurse calculates that the client's BMI is 17.2. The nurse should document the client's weight status as being within which of the following categories?