A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has Clostridium difficile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Use an N95 respirator.

Initiate contact precautions

Place the child in a room that has a HEPA filtration system.

Instruct the parents to avoid bringing fresh flowers into the room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. Use an N95 respirator: N95 respirators are necessary for airborne precautions, such as with tuberculosis or measles. C. difficile is transmitted via contact with contaminated surfaces or stool, not airborne particles, so an N95 is not indicated.

B. Initiate contact precautions: Contact precautions are required for C. difficile because it spreads through direct and indirect contact with contaminated surfaces or stool. Gloves and gowns should be worn, and hand hygiene with soap and water is essential to prevent spore transmission.

C. Place the child in a room that has a HEPA filtration system: HEPA filters are used for airborne pathogens or immunocompromised clients, not for enteric infections like C. difficile. This intervention would not reduce transmission risk in this case.

D. Instruct the parents to avoid bringing fresh flowers into the room: This precaution is typically for neutropenic or immunocompromised clients to reduce exposure to potential fungal spores. C. difficile precautions focus on containment of fecal-oral transmission routes, not environmental fungal sources.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. 1/2 cup of corn: While corn contains some folate, the amount is relatively low compared to legumes and leafy greens. It is not considered one of the best sources of folic acid for meeting the increased demands of early pregnancy.

B. 1/2 cup of cooked lentils: Lentils are among the richest natural sources of folic acid, providing a significant portion of the recommended daily intake. They are especially beneficial during early pregnancy to help prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus.

C. 1 fried egg: Eggs provide a small amount of folate but are not a primary source. Although eggs offer other important nutrients during pregnancy, they do not meet the body’s high folic acid needs at 8 weeks gestation.

D. 1 slice of toast: Most bread products in some regions are fortified with folic acid, but the quantity in a single slice is minimal. While it can contribute to daily intake, it is not as concentrated a source as legumes like lentils.

A. Home telephone number B. Medical diagnosis C. Date of admission D. Facility room number

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Home telephone number: A home telephone number is an acceptable second client identifier under The Joint Commission's guidelines, as it is specific to the individual and can help prevent medication errors when used alongside another unique identifier.

B. Medical diagnosis: A medical diagnosis is not a unique identifier and may be shared by multiple clients in the same facility. It does not provide adequate confirmation of a client's individual identity.

C. Date of admission: Admission dates are not unique and may be the same for several clients. This information is insufficient as a reliable identifier for ensuring safe medication administration.

D. Facility room number: Room numbers can change during hospitalization and are not considered safe identifiers. Clients may be transferred, making room number an unreliable and non-permanent method of identification.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has Clostridium difficile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foods that are high in folic acid with a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of folic acid?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer an antibiotic to a client who has pneumonia. After confirming that the client's assigned identification number matches the medication administration record, the nurse should use which of the following as a second identifier?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client following the insertion of a peripheral intravenous catheter. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing phlebitis at the insertion site?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking an oral contraceptive. Which of the following findings is a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has schizophrenia and is being prescribed a new antipsychotic medication. The client's parent asks the nurse not to discuss the medication side effects with the client. Which of the following ethical principles does this request violate?

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has an order for phototherapy to treat hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is experiencing a postpartum hemorrhage. For which of the following findings should the nurse proceed with caution when administering methylergonovine?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in Buck's traction. Which of the following findings indicates the traction is functioning correctly?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pernicious anemia. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings increases the client's risk for injury?