A nurse is caring for a 16-year-old primigravida who is in the last month of an uncomplicated pregnancy.
Which measure is most appropriate to include in the patient’s plan of care?

Remind her that an increase in fetal activity will require an increase in her need to rest.

Explain to her that she is likely to have back labor.

Arrange for her to meet the staff who will be caring for her during labor and delivery.

Teach her how to test her urine for the presence of glucose.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C. Arrange for her to meet the staff who will be caring for her during labor and delivery. This measure can help reduce the anxiety and fear of the unknown that a primigravida may have in the last month of pregnancy. Meeting the staff can also help establish rapport and trust, which are essential for a positive birth experience.

Choice A is wrong because an increase in fetal activity does not necessarily require an increase in the need to rest.

Fetal activity is normal and expected, and the mother should monitor it regularly. Resting may help with some discomforts of pregnancy, but it is not directly related to fetal activity.

Choice B is wrong because back labor is not likely for a primigravida with an uncomplicated pregnancy.

Back labor occurs when the fetus is in an occiput posterior position, which puts pressure on the mother’s spine and causes intense pain in the lower back. This position is more common in multiparous women than primigravidas.

Choice D is wrong because testing urine for glucose is not a routine measure for a primigravida with an uncomplicated pregnancy.

Urine glucose testing is done for women who have gestational diabetes or are at risk of developing it. It is not necessary for women who have normal blood glucose levels.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B. Insulin amount needs will continue to increase throughout the second and third trimesters.This is because gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes that develops during pregnancy, usually during the 2nd or 3rd trimester.It is caused by hormonal changes that interfere with the action of insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels.As the pregnancy progresses, the placenta produces more hormones that increase insulin resistance, so the mother needs more insulin to keep her blood sugar within normal range.

Choice A is wrong because insulin amount needs will not remain stable during the third trimester.They will increase as the placenta grows and produces more hormones that cause insulin resistance.

Choice C is wrong because insulin amount needs will not decrease during the third trimester.They will increase as the placenta grows and produces more hormones that cause insulin resistance.

Choice D is wrong because insulin amount needs will not remain stable for the rest of the second and during the third trimesters.They will increase as the pregnancy progresses and the placenta produces more hormones that increase insulin resistance.

Normal ranges for blood sugar during pregnancy are: fasting < 95 mg/dL, 1 hour after meal < 140 mg/dL, 2 hours after meal < 120 mg/dL.

A. “Would you like to take a break for a while?”. B. “You are doing a great job. C. It’s very difficult to support someone during this part of labor.”. D. “Perhaps she’ll respond better to someone else. E. Can you call someone to help?”.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B. “You are doing a great job.

It’s very difficult to support someone during this part of labor.” This response acknowledges the husband’s feelings and efforts, and provides reassurance and encouragement.

It also reflects the reality that active labor can be very intense and painful for the woman, and she may not want to be touched or talked to.

Choice A is wrong because it suggests that the husband is not needed or wanted, and may make him feel rejected or useless.

Choice C is wrong because it implies that the husband is not a good support person, and may hurt his self-esteem or damage his relationship with his wife.

Choice D is wrong because it focuses on the physical aspect of labor, rather than the emotional one.

It also assumes that the woman wants medication, which may not be the case.

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A nurse is caring for a 16-year-old primigravida who is in the last month of an uncomplicated pregnancy. Which measure is most appropriate to include in the patient’s plan of care?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who is 26 weeks pregnant has gestational diabetes and is to begin insulin management. When discussing the patient’s insulin needs, which information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

nurse hears a client in active labor say to her husband, “Don’t touch me. Stay away.” The husband states, “I don’t know what to do. Everything I do is wrong.” Which response by the nurse would be the most supportive?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a 16-year-old primigravida who is in the last month of an uncomplicated pregnancy.
Which measure is most appropriate to include in the patient’s plan of care?