The mother visits her infant in the nursery.
The nurse shows the mother how to place her finger in the palm of the baby’s hand so that the baby will squeeze her finger.This behavior on the nurse’s part reflects an understanding of which principle?
It is necessary to promote muscle tone to minimize acrocyanosis.
It is necessary to encourage tactile stimulation to promote the myelinization of nerves.
When the neonate responds to the mother by some signal, attachment behavior is stimulated in the mother.
When reflexes are stimulated in the neonate, a normal growth pattern ensues.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. When the neonate responds to the mother by some signal, attachment behavior is stimulated in the mother. This is based on the rooting reflex, which helps the baby find the breast or bottle to start feeding and also promotes bonding between the mother and the baby.
Choice A is wrong because acrocyanosis is a normal condition in newborns that causes bluish discoloration of the hands and feet due to poor circulation. It is not related to muscle tone or reflexes.
Choice B is wrong because myelinization of nerves is a process that occurs gradually during development and is not influenced by tactile stimulation. Myelin is a fatty substance that covers nerve fibers and helps them transmit signals faster and more efficiently.
Choice D is wrong because reflexes are involuntary movements or actions that do not depend on conscious thought or learning. They are not directly related to growth patterns, although they may indicate the health and development of the brain and nervous system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. The patient should palpate her breasts using the padded sections of her fingers.This is the recommended technique for breast self-examination, as it allows the patient to feel any changes or lumps in the breast tissue.
Choice A is wrong because the patient should perform breast self-examination at the same time each month, preferably a few days after the menstrual period ends when the breasts are less likely to be swollen or tender.
Choice B is wrong because the patient should not assume that any lumps that are present in both breasts are normal.Some breast cancers can affect both breasts, and any new or unusual lumps should be reported to a doctor.
Choice D is wrong because the patient should look at her breasts while standing in front of the mirror with her arms at her sides, raised overhead, and pressed firmly on her hips.She should also look for any changes in the shape, size, color, or texture of her breasts and nipples.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Apply petrolatum to the patient’s perineum.This is because petrolatum can help soothe and protect the perineal area, which may be swollen, bruised, or have stitches after a vaginal delivery.Applying petrolatum can also prevent the pad from sticking to the wound and causing more pain.
Choice A is wrong because observing the patient for vaginal discharge of bright red blood is not a specific action for perineal care.Bright red blood may indicate postpartum hemorrhage, which requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B is wrong because assessing the patient’s vaginal tone is not a priority action for perineal care.Vaginal tone may be reduced after childbirth due to stretching of the pelvic floor muscles, but this can improve with time and exercises.
Choice C is wrong because massaging the patient’s perineum is not recommended for perineal care.Massaging the perineum may cause more trauma and discomfort to the area, especially if there are stitches or hemorrhoids.Massaging the fundus (the top of the uterus) may be done to help it contract and prevent bleeding, but this is different from massaging the perineum.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
