A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has osteoarthritis. The client reports knee pain that worsens with activity. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Delay ambulation until the next day.

Apply moist heat prior to ambulation.

Use a continuous passive motion machine.

Restrict intake of dairy products.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Delaying ambulation until the next day is not an appropriate intervention, as it can cause stiffness, muscle weakness, or joint contractures in the affected knee. The nurse should encourage regular exercise and activity within the client's tolerance level to maintain joint mobility and function.

Choice B reason: Applying moist heat prior to ambulation is an appropriate intervention, as it can reduce pain and inflammation in the affected knee by increasing blood flow and relaxing the muscles and tendons around the joint.

Choice C reason: Using a continuous passive motion machine is not an appropriate intervention for osteoarthritis, as it is mainly used after knee replacement surgery to prevent scar tissue formation and improve range of motion in the new joint.

Choice D reason: Restricting intake of dairy products is not an appropriate intervention for osteoarthritis, as dairy products are good sources of calcium and vitamin D that can support bone health and prevent osteoporosis. The nurse should advise the client to eat a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and low-fat dairy products.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A: This is incorrect because feeling bloated after the procedure is not a reason to call the doctor. Feeling bloated after a colonoscopy is normal due to air being introduced into the colon during the procedure. The client can relieve bloating by passing gas or walking.

Choice B: This is correct because making arrangements for a ride home indicates an understanding of the procedure. The client will receive sedation during a colonoscopy, which can impair their judgment and coordination. The client should not drive or operate machinery until fully recovered from sedation.

Choice C: This is incorrect because eating a light breakfast the morning of the procedure indicates a lack of understanding of the procedure. The client should have nothing by mouth after midnight before a colonoscopy, unless instructed otherwise by the provider. The client should follow a clear liquid diet and take bowel preparation agents as prescribed before the procedure.

Choice D: This is incorrect because having a sore throat from the breathing tube indicates a lack of understanding of the procedure. The client will not have a breathing tube during a colonoscopy, as it does not involve intubation or ventilation. The client may have a mouth guard or bite block to protect their teeth and prevent biting on the endoscope.

A. The client is having difficulty reading large print. B. The client coughs while drinking from a straw. C. The client is unable to bear her full weight while walking. D. The client becomes exhausted while brushing her teeth.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A: This is incorrect. The client having difficulty reading large print indicates a need for an ophthalmology referral, not an occupational therapy referral. An ophthalmologist can assess and treat vision problems caused by stroke.

Choice B: This is incorrect. The client coughing while drinking from a straw indicates a need for a speech therapy referral, not an occupational therapy referral. A speech therapist can assess and treat swallowing problems caused by stroke.

Choice C: This is incorrect. The client being unable to bear her full weight while walking indicates a need for a physical therapy referral, not an occupational therapy referral. A physical therapist can assess and treat mobility problems caused by stroke.

Choice D: This is correct. The client becoming exhausted while brushing her teeth indicates a need for an occupational therapy referral. An occupational therapist can assess and treat functional problems caused by stroke, such as fatigue, self-care, cognition, and leisure activities.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has osteoarthritis. The client reports knee pain that worsens with activity. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who had an ischemic stroke. Which of the following observations by the nurse indicates a need for an occupational therapy referral?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a Jackson-Pratt drain in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has coronary artery disease and is to begin a low-fat diet. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetic neuropathy of the lower extremities and has a new prescription for a heating pad. The prescription reads, "Apply to the left foot for 20 min." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right radical mastectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the development of lymphedema?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is preparing to perform a sterile dressing change for a client who has a stage III pressure ulcer. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse in a long-term care facility is reinforcing teaching about pain control with a client who has terminal cancer. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?