A nurse is caring for a client who has leukemia. Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Weight loss

Fatigue

Dysuria

Elevated temperature

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A: This is incorrect because weight loss is not the highest priority finding for the nurse to report to the provider. Weight loss can be a common symptom of leukemia due to decreased appetite, increased metabolism, or malabsorption.

Choice B: This is incorrect because fatigue is not the highest priority finding for the nurse to report to the provider. Fatigue can be a common symptom of leukemia due to anemia, infection, or poor nutrition.

Choice C: This is incorrect because dysuria is not the highest priority finding for the nurse to report to the provider. Dysuria can indicate a urinary tract infection, which can be treated with antibiotics and fluids.

Choice D: This is correct because elevated temperature is the highest priority finding for the nurse to report to the provider. Elevated temperature can indicate a serious infection, which can be life-threatening for a client who has leukemia and a compromised immune system.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Chest x-ray showing cardiomegaly is not a new finding for the client who has heart failure, as it indicates enlargement of the heart due to increased workload and pressure on the cardiac chambers.

Choice B reason: PaCO2 55 mmHg is an abnormal finding for the client who has heart failure, as it indicates respiratory acidosis, which is a condition where the lungs cannot eliminate enough carbon dioxide and the blood becomes too acidic. This can be caused by pulmonary edema, which is a complication of heart failure that impairs gas exchange and ventilation.

Choice C reason: Potassium level 4.5 mEq/L is a normal finding for the client who has heart failure, as it indicates adequate electrolyte balance and renal function.

Choice D reason: Urinary output of 1,000 mL in 12 hr is a normal finding for the client who has heart failure, as it indicates adequate fluid status and cardiac output.

A. "I have purchased a stoma cap I can use when needed." B. "I have my partner empty my pouch for me every morning." C. "I am embarrassed by the odor that comes from my ileostomy." D. "I miss going to my church meetings because of this ostomy."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Purchasing a stoma cap that can cover and conceal the ileostomy when not in use indicates that the client is in the acceptance stage of grieving, as it shows that they have adapted to their new condition and are able to resume their normal activities and social interactions.

Choice B reason: Having their partner empty their pouch for them every morning indicates that the client is in the denial stage of grieving, as it shows that they are avoiding or rejecting their new condition and are dependent on others for their care.

Choice C reason: Being embarrassed by the odor that comes from their ileostomy indicates that the client is in the depression stage of grieving, as it shows that they have low self-esteem and negative feelings about their new condition and its impact on their quality of life.

Choice D reason: Missing going to their church meetings because of their ostomy indicates that the client is in the anger stage of grieving, as it shows that they have resentment and frustration about their new condition and its interference with their previous routines and values.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has leukemia. Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who is 1 month postoperative following an ileostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the client is in the acceptance stage of grieving?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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