A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetic neuropathy of the lower extremities and has a new prescription for a heating pad. The prescription reads, "Apply to the left foot for 20 min." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Contact the provider to clarify the prescription.

Complete a Semmes Weinstein monofilament test before applying the heating pad.

Observe the skin 10 min after the start of treatment.

Apply the heating pad as prescribed by the provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: The nurse should contact the provider to clarify the prescription because applying heat to an area with impaired sensation can cause burns or tissue damage. The nurse should also educate the client about the risks of using heat therapy and alternative methods to relieve pain.

Choice B reason: The Semmes Weinstein monofilament test is used to assess the sensation of light touch in clients with peripheral neuropathy. The nurse should perform this test before applying any intervention that could affect the skin integrity, such as heat, cold, or compression.

Choice C reason: Observing the skin 10 min after the start of treatment is not sufficient to prevent complications from heat therapy. The nurse should monitor the skin continuously and check for signs of redness, blisters, or burns.

Choice D reason: Applying the heating pad as prescribed by the provider is not appropriate for a client with diabetic neuropathy of the lower extremities. Heat can increase blood flow and inflammation in the affected area, which can worsen the condition and increase the risk of infection.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A: This is correct because aligning the client's joints with the joints on the frame can ensure proper functioning and comfort of the CPM device. The nurse should adjust the length and width of the device to fit the client's leg and secure it with straps.

Choice B: This is incorrect because padding the CPM device with a thick pillow can interfere with its movement and cause pressure on the leg. The nurse should use only thin padding or no padding at all for the CPM device.

Choice C: This is incorrect because placing the client in high-Fowler's position can cause flexion contractures and impair circulation in the leg. The nurse should place the client in supine or semi-Fowler's position with the leg elevated on pillows.

Choice D: This is incorrect because setting the degree of flexion and extension as tolerated by client can cause excessive pain and damage to the joint. The nurse should set the degree of flexion and extension according to the provider's prescription and gradually increase it as ordered.

A. Provide the client with small-handled adaptive utensils. B. Describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock. C. Discourage conversations during the client's mealtime. D. Arrange for an assistive personnel to feed the client.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils is not necessary for a visually impaired client. The client may prefer to use their own utensils or regular ones that they are familiar with.

Choice B reason: Describing the food placement as though the plate were a clock is a helpful technique to orient the client to their meal and avoid spills or accidents. The nurse should also ask the client about their preferences and needs before serving the food.

Choice C reason: Discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime is not appropriate for a visually impaired client. The nurse should encourage social interactions and respect the client's dignity and autonomy.

Choice D reason: Arranging for an assistive personnel to feed the client is not indicated for a visually impaired client. The nurse should promote the client's independence and self-care abilities as much as possible.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetic neuropathy of the lower extremities and has a new prescription for a heating pad. The prescription reads, "Apply to the left foot for 20 min." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is initiating the use of a continuous passive motion (CPM) device for a client following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is visually impaired. When delivering the client's meal tray, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postoperative following a left hip arthroplasty. Which of the following laboratory values indicates the nurse should notify the provider?

A nurse is monitoring laboratory values for a client who is receiving hemodialysis and has a serum calcium level of 7.2 mg/dL. For which of

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who had an ischemic stroke. Which of the following observations by the nurse indicates a need for an occupational therapy referral?

A nurse in a long-term care facility is reinforcing teaching about pain control with a client who has terminal cancer. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is assisting with care for a client who received a tuberculin skin test 72 hr ago. When collecting data from the test site, which of the following findings indicates a need for further testing?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about breast self-examinations. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the partner of a client who requires tracheal suctioning. Which of the following statements by the partner indicates an understanding of the teaching?