A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has burns to his lower extremities.

Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Use hydrogen peroxide for wound cleaning.

Perform dressing changes every other day.

Cleanse the most contaminated wounds first,

Apply dressings with sterile gloves.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Using hydrogen peroxide for wound cleaning is not recommended as it can cause tissue damage and delay healing.

B. Burn dressings should typically be changed more frequently, often at least once per day, depending on the type and severity of the burn and the type of dressing used. Delaying dressing changes could increase the risk of infection.
C. In wound care, the nurse should cleanse the least contaminated wounds first to prevent spreading microorganisms from more contaminated areas to cleaner areas. This reduces the risk of cross-contamination and infection. For burns, starting with the cleanest areas ensures a safer wound management process.

D. Applying dressings with sterile gloves is essential to maintain a sterile environment and reduce the risk of infection, especially in clients with burns who are at high risk for infection due to compromised skin integrity.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

c. Physical assessment findings

Physical assessment findings are important to include in a referral for a physical therapist because they provide information about the client's current physical condition, including range of motion, strength, and any areas of pain or discomfort.

This information is essential for the physical therapist to develop an appropriate treatment plan for the client. Family medical history and medical health insurance claims may be important for overall client care, but are not directly relevant to a referral for a physical therapist.

Medications taken prior to admission may be relevant if they aﬀect the client's physical abilities or pain level, but again, physical assessment findings are more directly related to the referral for a physical therapist.

A. Clean the stoma using an inward-to-outward circular motion. B. Cleanse the inner cannula with isopropyl alcohol. C. Ensure at least three finger widths of space under tracheostomy ties. D. Prepare sterile supplies after removing the inner cannula.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is: a. Clean the stoma using an inward to outward circular motion.

Title: Choice A reason: Cleaning the stoma with an inward to outward circular motion is a recommended practice to prevent infection and ensure that any debris or secretions are cleared away from the tracheostomy site. This method helps to minimize the risk of introducing pathogens directly into the stoma and is considered a best practice in tracheostomy care.

Title: Choice B reason: Cleansing the inner cannula with isopropyl alcohol is not recommended because it can cause irritation to the tracheal mucosa. Instead, sterile saline is typically used for cleaning the inner cannula to avoid any potential damage to the tracheal tissues and to maintain a safe and comfortable environment for the patient.

Title: Choice C reason: Ensuring at least three finger widths of space under tracheostomy ties is not the standard practice. The recommended space is to allow one to two finger widths under the tracheostomy ties to ensure they are secure but not too tight, which could lead to skin breakdown or discomfort for the patient.

Title: Choice D reason: Preparing sterile supplies should be done before removing the inner cannula, not after. This is to ensure that all necessary supplies are ready to use immediately after the inner cannula is removed, minimizing the time the stoma is open and reducing the risk of infection.

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has burns to his lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an acute care setting is assisting in collecting client information to include in a referral for a physical therapist. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has burns to his lower extremities.

Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?