A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Π

Nurses' Notes 1000:

The client states, "I am tired of undergoing treatment because it doesn't seem to be working." The client states, "I hope I am just constipated." Appendectomy scar on the right lower quadrant. The abdomen is soft, and tender in the right lower quadrant, bowel sounds present in all four quadrants.

1200:

The surgeon has notified the client that surgical removal of the mass is advisable due to the client's history of metastasis and ongoing treatment failure. The client and their partner want to discuss end-of-life care. The client states, "I am unsure what it means to have a living will or a do not resuscitate order." The client's partner states, "I don't understand what power of attorney means." Both client and partner indicate that they might wish to decline further treatment as well as further lifesaving measures should they become necessary. The partner states, "How can we be sure that our decision about care will be honored?"

Select the responsibilities the nurse has in relation to the client's advance directives.

Provide the client with written information about advance directives.

Document that the provider discussed do not resuscitate status with the client. Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care.

Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers.

Initiate a power of attorney for health care documents.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A.   The nurse should provide the client with written information about advance directives to ensure that the client fully understands their options and can make informed decisions about their healthcare wishes.
B.   Not a correct option because it inaccurately states that an advance directive discontinues further care. An advance directive guides the type of care a patient wants or does not want, but it does not automatically discontinue all care.
C.   The nurse should communicate the client's advance directives status to other members of the healthcare team through documentation and shift reports. The nurse should also educate the client that an advance directive is a legal document that guides healthcare decisions and must be respected by care providers.
D.   The nurse can assist the client in initiating a power of attorney for health care document, which designates a trusted person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to make decisions for themselves.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Plaster casts are not waterproof and can become weakened if exposed to moisture, so showering with the cast is generally not recommended.
B. Correct. Elevating the extremity can help reduce swelling and promote comfort after the cast is applied.
C. Incorrect. Using a hair dryer inside the cast can cause burns and is not recommended for relieving itching.
D. Incorrect. Keeping the cast covered is not necessary, and covering it can trap moisture, potentially causing skin problems.

A. "Alert the staff if any of your newborn's identification bands are missing." B. "Request that the nurses show their nursing license prior to removing your newborn from the room." C. "Leave your newborn in the bassinet in your room while you use the bathroom." D. "Carry your newborn back to the nursery in your arms when you need to rest."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. This instruction helps ensure proper identification of the newborn, reducing the risk of mix-ups.
B. Incorrect. While verifying credentials is important, this action might not be feasible for every nurse and situation.
C. Incorrect. Leaving the newborn unattended is not a safe practice.
D. Incorrect. Carrying the newborn to the nursery might expose the newborn to unnecessary risks and separation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to have a plaster cast applied to his right arm. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postpartum about keeping her newborn safe while in the facility. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who expresses anxiety about exercising in the outdoor courtyard. The nurse promises to walk with the client in the courtyard each day. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for acetaminophen 300 mg with codeine 30 mg, 1 tablet every 3 to 4 hr. PRN for pain. The nurse inadvertently administered 2 tablets to the client. In which of the following locations should the nurse document this client care incident?

A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting a client who requests to take a tub bath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

A nurse is assisting with discharge planning for a client who is prescribed home oxygen at 1 to 2 L/min. The nurse should ensure that the client has which of the following supplies upon discharge?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a spinal epidural to treat a herniated disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indicator of unrelieved pain?