A home health nurse is conducting a home inspection for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide for the client?

Place the bedside table 2 feet away from the bed.

Move the client's bed to the main floor of the house.

Keep lighting in the home dim.

Place area rugs on slick floor surfaces.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Incorrect. The bedside table should be within easy reach of the bed to prevent the client from attempting to reach for items and potentially falling.
B.   Correct. Moving the client's bed to the main floor of the house reduces the need for using stairs, which can be a fall risk for clients at risk for falls.
C.   Incorrect. Keeping the lighting dim increases the risk of falls. Adequate lighting is important to prevent falls.
D.   Incorrect. Area rugs on slick floor surfaces can be hazardous and increase the risk of falls.
They should be removed or secured properly.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV. is primarily spread through respiratory droplets.
Initiating droplet precautions, which include wearing a mask and placing the client in a private room, is appropriate to prevent the spread of the virus.
B. Incorrect. Monitoring the preschooler's urine for protein is not relevant to the care of a client with RSV.
C. Incorrect. Fluconazole is an antifungal medication and is not indicated for the treatment of RSV.
D. Incorrect. Requesting an x-ray of the preschooler's neck is not relevant to the care of a client with RSV.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

Incorrect Options

Osteoporosis: This condition is primarily characterized by bone density loss and an increased risk of fractures. It would not be indicated by bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Instead, osteoporosis symptoms include bone density loss and potentially fractures.
Hypertension: Hypertension involves consistently high blood pressure. Bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness are not typical symptoms of hypertension. The primary indicator for hypertension is elevated blood pressure.
Diabetes Mellitus: This metabolic disorder is characterized by high blood glucose levels. Symptoms related to diabetes include elevated blood glucose levels, not joint stiffness.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): COPD is a respiratory condition marked by shortness of breath, chronic cough, and other respiratory symptoms. It would not be indicated by joint stiffness but rather by respiratory difficulties such as shortness of breath.

In contrast, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, leading to symptoms such as bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Therefore, the correct answer is "rheumatoid arthritis" and "bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness," while the incorrect options provided do not align with the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.

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A home health nurse is conducting a home inspection for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide for the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

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