A home health nurse is conducting a home inspection for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide for the client?

Place the bedside table 2 feet away from the bed.

Move the client's bed to the main floor of the house.

Keep lighting in the home dim.

Place area rugs on slick floor surfaces.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Incorrect. The bedside table should be within easy reach of the bed to prevent the client from attempting to reach for items and potentially falling.
B.   Correct. Moving the client's bed to the main floor of the house reduces the need for using stairs, which can be a fall risk for clients at risk for falls.
C.   Incorrect. Keeping the lighting dim increases the risk of falls. Adequate lighting is important to prevent falls.
D.   Incorrect. Area rugs on slick floor surfaces can be hazardous and increase the risk of falls.
They should be removed or secured properly.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse should include the following information in the community health program for caregivers of clients with Alzheimer's disease:

Use written signs to assist the client with locating the bathroom: People with Alzheimer's disease often experience cognitive decline, including difficulties with memory and orientation.

Using written signs can help them navigate their environment and find essential areas like the bathroom. Clear signage with simple and easily recognizable symbols or words can be beneficial in reducing confusion and promoting independence.

Limit the number of choices for the client: Decision-making can become overwhelming for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Providing too many options can lead to confusion, frustration, and decision paralysis. Caregivers should simplify choices and present them one at a time to reduce cognitive burden. For example, instead of asking what the person wants to eat from a variety of options, present a limited selection of two or three choices to make the decision-making process easier.

Provide a stimulating environment for the client: Engagement in meaningful activities and a stimulating environment can help maintain cognitive function and improve the quality of life for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Caregivers should create a safe and enriching environment that includes activities tailored to the person's abilities and interests. This can involve puzzles, music, art, reminiscing, and other activities that promote mental and social engagement.

Do not use confrontation to manage the client's behavior: Confrontation can escalate agitation, anxiety, and confusion in individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It is important for caregivers to use non-confrontational approaches when managing challenging behaviors. Strategies such as redirection, validation, empathy, and gentle persuasion are more effective in de-escalating difficult situations and promoting a calm and supportive environment.

A. Perform pelvic rocking exercises several times per day. B. Use the arms to pick up heavy items. C. Sit in a hot tub for 30 min every evening. D. Raise chairs to keep knees lower than hips.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct. Pelvic rocking exercises can help alleviate lower back pain during pregnancy by promoting movement and flexibility in the pelvic area.

Picking up heavy items with the arms might not directly address lower back pain during pregnancy.

Sitting in a hot tub for extended periods is not recommended during pregnancy due to the risk of overheating.

Raising chairs to keep knees lower than hips is a general ergonomic recommendation, but it might not directly address lower back pain.

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A home health nurse is conducting a home inspection for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide for the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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