A home health nurse is conducting a home inspection for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide for the client?
Place the bedside table 2 feet away from the bed.
Move the client's bed to the main floor of the house.
Keep lighting in the home dim.
Place area rugs on slick floor surfaces.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. The bedside table should be within easy reach of the bed to prevent the client from attempting to reach for items and potentially falling.
B. Correct. Moving the client's bed to the main floor of the house reduces the need for using stairs, which can be a fall risk for clients at risk for falls.
C. Incorrect. Keeping the lighting dim increases the risk of falls. Adequate lighting is important to prevent falls.
D. Incorrect. Area rugs on slick floor surfaces can be hazardous and increase the risk of falls.
They should be removed or secured properly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Decreased platelets are not typically associated with infection but can be indicative of bleeding disorders.
B. Incorrect. Increased iron levels are not directly related to infection but can be associated with conditions like hemochromatosis.
C. Correct. An increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR. is it a common indicator of inflammation and infection? It reflects the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube over a specific period.
D. Incorrect. Decreased hemoglobin levels are not specific to infection but can be seen in various conditions, including anemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Droplet precautions are not indicated for HIV; standard precautions should be followed.
B. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor is typically used to increase white blood cell production and is not directly related to HIV care.
C. Exchange transfusions are not a routine intervention for infants with HIV.
D. Correct. Monitoring the infant's lymphocyte count is important to assess immune function and response to HIV treatment.
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