A nurse is assisting with the admission of an older adult client. Which of the following subjective findings suggests that the client may have cataracts?

c. Veracity

The nurse is exhibiting the ethical concept of veracity by providing the client with truthful and accurate information about the purpose of the medication. Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and provide information in an honest and transparent manner.

Explanation for the other options:

a .Accountability: Accountability refers to taking responsibility for one's actions and being answerable for the outcomes. While accountability is an important ethical concept for healthcare professionals, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

b. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting an individual's right to make their own decisions and choices regarding their healthcare. While the nurse is providing information to the client, autonomy is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

d. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being faithful and keeping promises or commitments made to clients. While

fidelity is an important ethical concept, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

e. Justice: Justice refers to fairness and the equitable distribution of healthcare resources. While justice is an important ethical concept, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

In this scenario, the nurse's action of providing truthful information to the client aligns with the ethical

concept of veracity.

a . Provide a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery.

The correct answer is a. Provide a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery.

Explanation:

When caring for an adolescent scheduled for surgery, providing a tour of the perioperative area prior to the procedure is an important action for the nurse to take. Adolescents may experience fear and anxiety related to the unfamiliar environment and procedures associated with surgery. Providing a tour allows the adolescent to become familiar with the surroundings, equipment, and healthcare team, which can help alleviate anxiety and promote a sense of control.

Explanation for the other options:

b. Explain that anesthesia is a special type of sleep: While it is important to provide information about anesthesia to the adolescent, describing it as a "special type of sleep" may be misleading. Anesthesia is a medical procedure that involves more than just being asleep, and it is important to provide accurate information to the adolescent.

c. Keep medical equipment out of the client's sight: While it is important to create a comfortable and non- threatening environment for the adolescent, completely hiding medical equipment may not be feasible or necessary. Instead, the nurse should address any specific fears or concerns the adolescent may have and provide age-appropriate explanations and reassurance.

d. Wait until after surgery to explain the importance of coughing and deep breathing: It is important to provide preoperative education to the adolescent to promote their understanding and cooperation. Explaining the importance of coughing and deep breathing before surgery helps the adolescent prepare and participate in their own recovery. Waiting until after surgery may result in missed opportunities for early postoperative interventions.

In summary, providing a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery helps familiarize the adolescent with the environment, reducing anxiety and promoting a sense of control.