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A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate?

Place the client in a room that is ventilated to the outside.

Wear a gown when delivering the client's food tray.

Prohibit visitors while the client's infection is active.

Administer a tuberculin skin test prior to discharge.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A nurse admitting a client who has active tuberculosis should place the client in a room that is ventilated to

the outside. This is an appropriate nursing intervention to prevent the spread of tuberculosis to others.

The other options are not correct.

b) The nurse does not need to wear a gown when delivering the client's food tray but should wear a mask and gloves.

c) Visitors are not prohibited while the client's infection is active but should be limited and should wear masks.

d) A tuberculin skin test is not necessary prior to discharge as the client has already been diagnosed with active tuberculosis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

c. Veracity

The nurse is exhibiting the ethical concept of veracity by providing the client with truthful and accurate information about the purpose of the medication. Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and provide information in an honest and transparent manner.

Explanation for the other options:

a .Accountability: Accountability refers to taking responsibility for one's actions and being answerable for the outcomes. While accountability is an important ethical concept for healthcare professionals, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

b. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting an individual's right to make their own decisions and choices regarding their healthcare. While the nurse is providing information to the client, autonomy is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

d. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being faithful and keeping promises or commitments made to clients. While

fidelity is an important ethical concept, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

e. Justice: Justice refers to fairness and the equitable distribution of healthcare resources. While justice is an important ethical concept, it is not directly demonstrated in this situation.

In this scenario, the nurse's action of providing truthful information to the client aligns with the ethical

concept of veracity.

A. Lip-smacking B. Stiﬀ posture C. Weak cry D. Tongue-darting

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer: B. Stiff posture

Rationale:
A. Lip-smacking : Lip-smacking is not typically an indication of pain in newborns. It may be associated with hunger or neurological responses, but it does not directly indicate discomfort or pain caused by shoulder dystocia or other injuries.
B. Stiff posture : A stiff posture can indicate pain in newborns, as they often exhibit hypertonicity or rigidity when experiencing discomfort. This response is a protective mechanism and may suggest the newborn is reacting to pain from potential nerve or tissue damage caused by shoulder dystocia.
C. Weak cry : While a weak cry may indicate neurological or respiratory distress, it is not a specific sign of pain. In the context of shoulder dystocia, a weak cry could reflect complications such as brachial plexus injury but does not directly signify the presence of pain.
D. Tongue-darting : Tongue-darting is more commonly associated with neurological issues or feeding difficulties rather than pain. It is not a typical behavioral response to discomfort or injury in newborns experiencing complications like shoulder dystocia.

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A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate?

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