A client who has inoperable cancer tells the nurse that she does not want to pursue the recommended treatment. She asks if the provider can force her to have the treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan
We will have to tell your provider right away that you are considering this
You have to consider the medical consequences of not treating this cancer
In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this
The Correct Answer is A
A. You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan.
As a nurse, it’s essential to respect the autonomy and decision-making capacity of your patients. Patients have the right to make informed choices about their own healthcare, including whether to accept or decline treatment recommendations. By acknowledging the patient’s right to refuse treatment, you empower them to be active participants in their care.
B. Option b is not the correct answer because it focuses on informing the provider without addressing the client's concerns or providing guidance.
C. Option c is not the correct answer because it emphasizes the medical consequences of not treating the cancer without acknowledging the client's personal beliefs or values.
D. In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this.
While option D acknowledges the importance of seeking emotional and spiritual support during difficult decisions, it does not directly address the patient’s right to refuse treatment. As a nurse, your primary responsibility is to respect the patient’s autonomy and provide accurate information about their treatment options. Encouraging open communication with a clergyperson or any other trusted individual can be beneficial, but it should not override the patient’s right to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Keeping a baby rear-facing in the car seat until they reach the age of 2 years old or until they reach the maximum height and weight limits recommended by the car seat manufacturer is a crucial safety guideline. Rear-facing car seats provide better support for a baby's head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash, reducing the risk of severe injuries.
"I should place my baby in the car seat at a 90-degree angle." The correct positioning for a rear-facing car seat is typically between a 30 to 45-degree angle. This angle helps ensure the baby's airway remains open and prevents their head from flopping forward.
"I should position the car seat's retainer clip at the level of my baby's belly button." The retainer clip of the car seat should be positioned at armpit level, not at the level of the baby's belly button. The retainer clip is designed to secure the harness straps and should be placed across the chest, resting on the bony part of the shoulders.
"I should enable the airbag when my baby is in the front seat of the car." It is not safe to have a rear-facing car seat with a baby in the front seat of a vehicle with an active airbag. Airbags can pose a significant risk to infants due to the force with which they deploy. It is recommended to place a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle and disable the airbag in the front passenger seat if the baby needs to ride in the front.
It is important for parents to receive proper education on car seat safety and follow the guidelines set forth by car seat manufacturers, national recommendations, and local laws and regulations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Elevating the legs helps to reduce swelling and promotes venous return, which is beneficial for a client with phlebitis. This action improves circulation and aids in preventing the formation of blood clots.
Rolls the extra stocking material down to the client's knee: This action is incorrect because elastic antiembolic stockings should be applied evenly and smoothly without any excess material. Rolling down the extra material can create folds and wrinkles, which can compromise the effectiveness of the stockings and potentially cause discomfort or impaired circulation.
Massages the legs before applying the stockings: Massaging the legs before applying antiembolic stockings is not recommended. Massaging can stimulate blood flow and may dislodge any existing blood clots, posing a risk of embolism. It is important to handle the legs gently and avoid any aggressive or manipulative actions that can disturb the clots.
Positions the client in a chair before applying the stockings: Positioning the client in a chair before applying antiembolic stockings is not the correct action. It is preferable to have the client lie flat in a supine position, with the legs elevated, while applying the stockings. Lying flat helps improve venous return and ensures proper alignment and positioning of the stockings.
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