A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for open heart surgery. The client states, "I am confident I will be able to go home a few hours after the surgery." The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stages of grief?
Anger
Depression
Denial
Acceptance
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer and explanation is:
c. Denial
The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing the stage of denial in the grief process. Denial is a common psychological defense mechanism that individuals may exhibit when faced with a stressful or overwhelming situation, such as the prospect of open heart surgery. It involves a refusal to accept or acknowledge the reality of the situation. In this case, the client's statement of being confident to go home shortly after surgery demonstrates a denial of the potential challenges and recovery process associated with such a procedure.
Explanation for the other options:
A . Anger: Anger is a stage of grief characterized by feelings of resentment, frustration, and hostility. It is common for individuals to experience anger as part of the grief process, but the client's statement does not indicate anger.
B. Depression: Depression is another stage of grief marked by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss. While it is normal for individuals to experience some level of anxiety or sadness before undergoing surgery, the client's statement does not specifically reflect depression.
d. Acceptance: Acceptance is the final stage of grief, where individuals come to terms with their situation and find a sense of peace or resolution. The client's statement indicates a lack of acceptance as they are denying the potential impact of the surgery and its recovery process.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A client with heart failure should limit their sodium intake. Bottled salad dressings can be high in sodium, so replacing them with homemade vinegar and oil dressing can help reduce sodium intake.
The other options are not recommended for a client with heart failure who needs to limit their sodium intake.
a) Prepared frozen dinners are often high in sodium.
b) Adding salt when preparing a meal would increase sodium intake.
c) Imitation crab and lobster products (option can also be high in sodium.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A newly licensed nurse who is having difficulty finishing client care tasks during their shift should try to complete one task before moving on to the next. This can help the nurse stay focused and organized, and prevent them from becoming overwhelmed.
The other options are not recommended for time management.
a) Delegating complicated tasks to an RNmay not be appropriate or allowed, depending on the task and the nurse's scope of practice.
b) Documenting all client care at the end of the shiftcan lead to errors and omissions.
c) Performing quick tasks before time-consuming tasks may not be the most efficient use of time, as it can lead to unfinished tasks at the end of the shift.
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