A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

You can resume a regular diet 3 days after your procedure.

You can take a shower 1 day after your procedure.

You can begin exercising 2 days after your procedure.

You can return to school 1 week after your procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Answer: B. You can take a shower 1 day after your procedure.

Rationale:

A. You can resume a regular diet 3 days after your procedure:
There is typically no need to delay resuming a regular diet for three days after a cardiac catheterization. Most clients can resume their usual diet shortly after the procedure once they are fully awake and any nausea has resolved.

B. You can take a shower 1 day after your procedure:
It is generally safe to shower the day after a cardiac catheterization as long as the insertion site remains protected. Clients should avoid soaking in a bath or swimming until the site is fully healed to prevent infection.

C. You can begin exercising 2 days after your procedure:
Strenuous activities, including exercise, should generally be avoided for a few days to a week following a cardiac catheterization. This allows time for the insertion site to heal and reduces the risk of complications such as bleeding.

D. You can return to school 1 week after your procedure:
Most clients can return to school or normal activities within a few days, provided they feel well and avoid excessive physical exertion. A full week off is typically not necessary unless specified by the healthcare provider based on the individual’s recovery.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A hemoglobin (Hgb) level of 8.8 mg/dL indicates anemia, which is a decrease in the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Fatigue and tiredness are common symptoms of anemia. When the body does not have enough hemoglobin to transport oxygen eﬀectively, it can lead to feelings of fatigue and a lack of energy.

The other options are not directly associated with a low hemoglobin level:

b) "I have noticed that my fingernails are becoming thicker." Thicker fingernails are not typically associated with a low hemoglobin level. Changes in fingernails can be atributed to various factors, but they are not directly related to anemia.

c) "I have to go to the bathroom all the time." Frequent urination is not typically associated with a low hemoglobin level. It can be related to other factors such as urinary tract infections, diabetes, or diuretic use, among others.

d) "I notice that my hands are always shaky." Hand tremors are not directly associated with a low hemoglobin level. Tremors can have various causes, such as neurological conditions, medication side eﬀects, or excessive caﬀeine intake, but they are not directly linked to anemia.

A. a) Instruct the client to report the theft to the police. B. Report the possible abuse to adult protective services. C. Ask the client if there is another family member they can call for financial help. D. Restrict visitation for the client's family until discharge.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should report the possible abuse to adult protective services if an older adult client states that their child took all their money. This is an important nursing intervention to ensure the safety and well-being of the client.

a) Instructing the client to report the theft to the police may be appropriate, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse has a legal and ethical obligation to report suspected abuse to the appropriate authorities.

c) Asking the client if there is another family member they can call for financial help may be appropriate, but it does not address the issue of possible abuse.

d) Restricting visitation for the client's family until discharge is not appropriate and may violate the client's rights.

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A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client whose Hgb is 8.8 mg/dL. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who states, "I can't pay for my care because my kid took all my money." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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