A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has active tuberculosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Restrict the client's visitors to the immediate family.
Assign the client to a negative pressure airflow room.
Discard personal protective equipment outside the client's room.
Have the client wear a HEPA mask during transportation throughout the facility.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Restrict the client's visitors to the immediate family: While tuberculosis is a communicable disease, restricting visitors to the immediate family is not a standard precautionary measure. Visitors should be educated about infection control measures and individuals with active tuberculosis
may need to wear masks in certain situations.
B. Assign the client to a negative pressure airflow room: Correct. Clients with active tuberculosis should be placed in a negative pressure airflow room to prevent the spread of infectious airborne particles to other areas of the facility. Negative pressure ensures that air from the room does not flow to other parts of the facility.
C. Discard personal protective equipment outside the client's room: Personal protective equipment (PPE) should be removed and discarded according to facility policy, which often includes removing PPE inside the client's room and properly disposing of it afterward. The nurse should follow standard precautions for infection control.
D. Have the client wear a HEPA mask during transportation throughout the facility: While wearing a HEPA mask may be necessary for clients with tuberculosis, it is not related to the initial admission process. Clients with active tuberculosis may be asked to wear a HEPA mask during transportation when they need to leave their negative pressure room.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Provide an artificial voice box - This is not typically used for clients with aphasia as it does not address the communication barriers they face.
B. Avoid using facial gestures - Facial gestures can be a helpful non-verbal communication tool, especially for clients with aphasia, so avoiding them is not beneficial.
C. Speak to the client in a louder voice - Aphasia affects language processing, not hearing, so increasing volume does not aid in understanding.
D. Ask the client close-ended questions - This allows the client to respond with 'yes' or 'no', or other simple answers, which can be easier for someone with aphasia.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Allergic reaction: The client is at risk of blood transfusion reaction as evidenced by an increase in respiratory rate to 22 and the increase in heart rate from 88 to 100.
Itching: itching is an immediate symptom of type 1 hypersensitivity reaction that are common with blood transfusion.
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